Healthy Ways To Release Anger: How To Express Anger In A Productive Manner

Medically reviewed by Dr. Andrea Cziffer Paul, MD
Updated November 13, 2024by BetterHelp Editorial Team

Experiencing anger and angry thoughts can be a natural part of life. However, some methods of expressing and releasing anger may be destructive. Learning to process anger in a healthy way can help with overall well-being and functioning and may also improve one’s personal relationships. 

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Are you worried you could potentially have anger issues?

Developing a clearer understanding of anger

While feeling angry may not be a pleasant experience, anger can be a signal that you are being mistreated and an impetus for you to change the situation. Viewed in this way, anger can be a productive signal that something in your life needs altering, whether that may be an unhealthy relationship or an unfulfilling job. Persistent anger, however, can be a sign that something more serious could be wrong. An inability to control anger can be a symptom of some mental health conditions and can lead to problems in one’s personal relationships. 

Anger management strategies: deep breathing exercises, mindfulness practices, and more

If you would like to learn to better control your anger, there are a number of techniques you can try out. The following are just a few:

Deep breathing exercises

Anger, along with other emotions, can activate the nervous system and can sometimes elicit a fight-or-flight response. Relaxation techniques like breathing exercises can be a means of releasing anger in a healthy way that calms your nervous system down. You may want to try the “4-4-4” breathing method, in which you inhale for a count of four, hold your breath for a count of four, and exhale for a count of four. 

Mindfulness practices

Another possible way to modulate an angry response can be to check in with your body. Mindfulness, or the practice of paying attention to the present moment, can help you connect more with your physical responses and distance yourself from whatever situation is making you angry. Some mindfulness techniques that could be helpful with anger management include naming sensory stimuli (such as something you can see, hear, feel, smell, or taste) or doing a quick body scan to see where you may be tensing up. 

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Keeping a feelings journal

Emotions, particularly anger, can be overwhelming in the moment when you are experiencing them, sometimes making it difficult to remember exactly what precipitated your emotional reaction (a phenomenon sometimes associated with “blind rage”). Recording emotions in a “feelings journal” can be one way a person makes sense of their emotional experiences. Keeping track of what situations lead to anger and other feelings may help people better understand their triggers and potentially predict their emotions in advance. Journaling about emotions can also help to release rage, sadness, and other negative feelings so that they do not build up. 

Other anger management strategies

Physical activity can help to reduce anger and stress, and you do not need a gym membership or a complicated workout routine to reap the benefits of exercise on your emotional state. Even something as simple as going for a walk or doing a few quick yoga poses may be effective. Anger can also be processed through creative outlets, such as painting, drawing, writing, or playing a musical instrument. Spending time outside and in nature may also help to defuse angry feelings. 

Communicating your anger in a positive way

Many of the productive benefits of anger may be lost if you are not able to communicate your frustration with a particular situation. For example, if you are frustrated that your partner does not clean up their dishes, it is unlikely that they will realize the problem unless you are able to tell them. However, sometimes it can be complicated to communicate your irritation without coming off as too combative or aggressive. 

The power of temporarily stepping away from a situation

In a situation where your anger is running hot and you are not sure you will be able to appropriately communicate your frustration, you may find it beneficial to take a small break. If you are in a heated conversation, you might try simply saying, “This is getting a little intense. I think I’m going to go for a quick walk to clear my head.” Stepping away may help you calm down and check in with yourself to more effectively understand your emotions and determine the clearest way to communicate your needs to the other person. 

Mental health support for addressing feelings of anger

If taking steps to release your anger in a healthy way is not resulting in a reduction of angry feelings, or if your anger is perpetual or negatively impacting your relationships, you may want to seek support from a mental health professional. A therapist may be able to help you explore specific triggers and ways to release your anger productively.

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Are you worried you could potentially have anger issues?

Online therapy for anger management with a mental health counselor

You might be experiencing shame and embarrassment about what you may perceive as a failed attempt to learn to better control your anger. These emotions may prevent you from opening up to a therapist. In this situation, online therapy could be a more comfortable option for you. The distance created by an online format may help to take some of the pressure off of you, which may help you to be more open about your experiences. 

Researchers have found that online therapy may be just as effective as traditional in-person therapy at addressing a wide variety of life concerns, including anger issues. One study examined a group of patients who completed online therapeutic interventions for anger and found that engaging in online therapy resulted in lower levels of maladaptive anger symptoms

Takeaway

Anger can be a productive emotion if you are able to respond to it in a healthy way. Recognizing what anger may be trying to tell you, expressing your anger clearly and concisely, and using techniques like mindfulness practices and journaling may help you understand and control your anger better. Speaking to a therapist about anger management may also be beneficial. Take the first step toward learning to express anger productively and reach out to BetterHelp today.

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