Should I Look At Anger Management For Kids?
Does your child seem to have trouble with anger? Everyone has times when they feel angry or upset, and with children, this can be even more prominent since they haven't quite learned how to control their emotions yet. This means that they can be more outspoken, more hurtful, and even more aggressive because they're still learning.
If your child seems to get angry quickly or tends to be more aggressive or heated than other children of a similar age, it may be time to seek professional guidance. Anger management can be productive for kids, just as it can help adults.
This article explores why it’s important for parents to teach children how to stay calm and manage their anger when these emotions arise. It also touches on why young children might experience anger and what might constitute an anger “problem”
Does my child need anger management?
The average child may experience full-blown tantrums and meltdowns, and this is typically nothing to be overly concerned about. Even if your child seems mild-mannered most or even all of the time, it's natural for them to get upset occasionally because they are still developing. However, most children will outgrow this type of behavior by the time they reach age 4. By this time, they start to internalize the self-regulating behaviors that you taught them about how to manage their anger. They may still have occasional outbursts (we all get overly emotional sometimes) but their normal anger is more toned down by this age.
If your child is over the age of 4 and still experiencing tantrums and outbursts that are not controlled, this could be a sign that there is something else going on. The length and prevalence of the tantrums can also play a role in whether the behavior is concerning or not. Other behavior that could be a sign of something more serious could be:
Behavior that could harm the child or someone else
Behavior that causes problems in school
Behavior that interferes with the ability to make and keep friends
Behavior that interferes with family life
Feelings that the anger is uncontrollable
Feeling bad for themselves because of the uncontrollable anger
Throws or breaks things when angry
Finds it very difficult to calm down
Does not like any kind of change
Says mean things when they feel ignored or treated unfairly
These symptoms could indicate difficulty managing anger and could be an indication that professional guidance is needed. Your child may be having difficulty controlling their anger and this could cause problems in the future if left unaddressed.
Why does my child have anger problems?
There are several potential causes for anger problems in children, which can range from ADHD, anxiety, trauma, or neglect to learning problems and trouble processing sensory information. This means that there could be reasons that your child is acting out that have nothing to do with them being an innately angry child. Rather, it may have more to do with them not being able to understand or control their emotions, and subsequently reacting in the only ways that they know how. Not understanding what is happening to them or not having the vocabulary to express it may make your child angry and upset and, as a result, they might lash out at the people around them.
If you are experiencing trauma, support is available. Please see our Get Help Now page for more resources.
By discovering the root of your child's anger, you may be able to help them improve their lives. Getting your child to understand what is happening to them well enough to diagnose the problem, however, is something that should be left to the professionals. Self-diagnoses can make a problem worse and could contain an incorrect assessment. A professional can talk with your child about what they're experiencing, make a proper diagnosis, and work on a treatment plan with them.
How can anger problems affect my child's future?
Left untreated, anger problems can lead to trouble making and keeping friends. It can cause your child to get into fights, get hurt, or hurt others. It can also create problems within the family and cause conflict or even harm.
As your child gets older, it can lead to even more harm to them personally. Finding a partner and friends and even getting a stable job can be difficult for an adult who has trouble with anger management. This is why getting help as early as possible can be important.
What can I do for my child?
As a parent of a child with anger issues, consistency in discipline can be important. Finding a style of discipline that works for you and your child can be time-consuming, but once you find something that works, sticking to it can be essential. This can mean creating rules and not allowing them to be bent. For example, if it is against the rules for your child to talk back, then it can be crucial that you follow the same process of discipline each time that your child talks back.
Helping a child with anger management is more than just about punishments or discipline, however. It's about positive parenting as well. It is important to give your child encouragement and reinforce positive interactions. Being a positive role model for the child can teach them how to mimic your behavior. This can include being calm and consistent with them.
Consider the following advice as well:
Don't give in to tantrums. Instead, stay calm.
Praise the positive things that your child does.
Ignore minor instances of negative behavior.
Be consistent with everything you do.
Don't try to talk with a child who is in the middle of a meltdown. Allow them to feel their emotions safely by bringing them to a calm and safe environment.
Work on creating a way to help your child calm down.
Every child and family can have unique challenges and different needs. It can be important to explore different parenting styles to find one that works efficiently for you and your child. With the right tools, support, and mindset, your child can learn to overcome their anger.
Online counseling with BetterHelp
Watching your child struggle with anger management may begin to take a toll on your mental health. Of course, finding a professional can be difficult, no matter where you live. If you can’t find someone within a reasonable distance of your home, online counseling could be an option. BetterHelp is an online therapy platform that can connect you with a therapist from the comfort of your home. You can have sessions according to your availability and whether you’re at home, on vacation, or anywhere else. Being a parent can be busy and stressful, but online therapy can allow you to get the mental health support you need without adding additional stress to your life.
The efficacy of online counseling
Online counseling has been shown to be effective at managing and treating a variety of mental health disorders and concerns. In a study conducted by the Centre for Psychiatry Research at Karolinska Institute in Sweden, researchers found that “four weeks of therapy delivered over the internet can help people with anger and aggression.”
Takeaway
Anger management can be an issue for kids and adults alike. If your child is struggling to gain control over their anger, it may be helpful to seek professional support for them. Working with an in-person or online therapist, your child can discuss their life with someone who’s equipped to help.
A therapist can give them practical tools for controlling their anger and tips for overcoming it. This can allow your child to look forward with more optimism and you to feel more confident about their future as their parent. You can also meet with a therapist to discuss what your child is going through and receive support throughout their healing process.
Will my child grow out of anger issues?
Children commonly experience tantrums and meltdowns, and this may be nothing to be overly concerned about. It’s natural for children to get upset occasionally because they are still developing. However, an older child will outgrow this type of angry behavior by the time they reach age four. By this time, they start to internalize self-regulating behaviors to manage their anger. Though they may still have occasional outbursts, the challenges may lessen. If your child is over the age of four and still experiencing frequent angry outbursts, this could be a sign of a more serious issue.
What causes a child to have anger issues?
There are several potential causes for anger in children, which can range from ADHD, anxiety, trauma, or neglect to learning problems and trouble processing sensory information. This means that there could be reasons that your child is acting out that have nothing to do with them being an innately angry child. Rather, it may have more to do with them not being able to understand or control their emotions, and subsequently reacting in the only ways that they know how.
How do you help a child who gets frustrated easily?
By discovering the root cause of anger, you may be able to teach kids how to self-regulate and help them improve their lives. However, it can be challenging to do this on your own. A licensed mental health professional can speak with your child about what they're experiencing, make a proper diagnosis, and work on a treatment plan with you.
How do you discipline an angry child?
Consistency in discipline can be important to effectively support your child through anger issues. This can mean creating rules and enforcing consistent consequences. For example, if it is against the rules for your child to talk back, then it can be crucial that you follow the same process of discipline each time that your child talks back. A few additional rules you might consider include:
- Practicing self-control and remaining calm in stressful situations.
- Providing positive affirmation for good behavior.
- Ignoring minor instances of negative or aggressive behavior.
- Remaining consistent in your reactions.
- Modeling good communication skills to older children.
- Enabling your child to express sad or uncomfortable feelings.
- Creating safe environments for your child to calm down.
How do you calm a child with challenging behavior?
It can feel overwhelming to calm difficult child behavior, especially if your child is feeling angry. However, there are several techniques you can try to help children regulate their emotions, learn coping skills, and avoid angry behaviors.
- Help your child name their angry feelings from an early age.
- Model healthy coping skills for your child.
- Validate your child’s feelings and communicate your understanding.
- Avoid giving your child attention when they’re exhibiting bad behavior.
- Give your child affirmation for positive behavior.
- Establish clear and reasonable expectations for behavior.
How do you reduce stress and frustration in children?
In the short term, stress can help children push forward and accomplish goals. However, left unchecked, stress can adversely affect physical and mental wellbeing. These strategies can help you manage stress and frustration in children:
- Ensure they get a good night’s sleep.
- Encourage them to exercise every day.
- Talk through stressful situations with them.
- Make time for uninterrupted quiet.
- Spend time out in nature.
- Suggest they keep a journal of their emotions.
- Encourage them to develop their problem-solving skills.
How can I help my child manage their emotions?
There are various ways you can help your children learn emotional regulation skills. One of the most effective strategies is practicing difficult situations with your children. For example, if your child tends to get impatient or throw tantrums in the grocery store while you shop, you can make a short trip to the store when you’re not in a rush. Once there, you can take the time to have your child practice walking through the aisles with you and keeping their hands to themselves.
Additionally, you can practice patience and positive feedback. When your child acts out, you can calmly and non-judgmentally explain what went wrong, why, and how they can react differently the next time.
How does toxic stress affect children's development?
Toxic stress can have negative effects on a child’s learning, development, and health. These effect may include:
- Disruption of the development of brain architecture and other organ systems.
- Increased risk of stress-related disease such as heart disease and depression.
- Cognitive impairment such as sensory processing issues and difficulty concentrating, making decisions, and engaging in daily tasks.
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