How To Lower Anxiety: Manage Stress And Improve Mental Health
Stress and anxiety are common mental health challenges that may significantly impact daily life, potentially making it difficult to relax, sleep, and even eat. According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America, 40 million adults in the US live with an anxiety disorder.
Strategies for managing anxiety, stress, and mental health challenges
For those affected by anxiety disorders, there are several simple and effective techniques that can reduce the impact of stress and anxiety. Mindfulness meditation, healthy eating, journaling, self-care, progressive muscle relaxation, and other strategies can be effective ways to reduce anxiety levels. If mental and physical symptoms of anxiety are disrupting your everyday life, you may benefit from working with a licensed mental health professional, who may be able to offer personalized insight and guidance. One way to connect with a licensed therapist may be to join an online therapy platform.
How to lower anxiety when you feel anxious
Here are some practices that can help you alleviate anxiety symptoms.
Mindfulness meditation
Mindfulness meditation is generally a type of meditation that focuses on the present moment without judgment. This technique has often been proven effective in reducing stress and anxiety by quieting the mind, especially during overwhelming moments. You can start practicing mindfulness meditation by finding a quiet space to sit and focus on your breathing. Pay attention to the sensation of air moving in and out of your body, and try to let go of any thoughts that arise. Typically, meditation helps to calm the mind and relieve anxious feelings.
Breathing exercises for when you feel anxious
Deep breathing is another straightforward technique that can reduce stress and anxiety. The concept behind deep breathing is to slow your breathing and focus on each breath. This can have calming effects on the mind and reduce stress and anxiety.
Deep breathing usually works best if you find a secluded space (such as a natural setting), sit in a comfortable position, and try to control your breathing patterns. You can take a deep breath, hold it for a few seconds, and then slowly exhale. You might find it helpful if you take these slow, deep breaths for several minutes.
Physical activity to ease anxiety and depression
Exercise can be one of several natural ways to lower anxiety. Physical activity normally reduces stress hormones and releases endorphins, which can be thought of as the body's natural mood boosters. Exercise may also reduce blood pressure and provide a healthy outlet for pent-up energy and tension, potentially reducing stress and anxiety. If you’re looking to reduce symptoms of anxiety through physical activity, it’s generally recommended to find an exercise you enjoy, such as running, yoga, or dance, and make it a regular part of your routine.
Sleep tips for better mental health
Getting a good night’s sleep can be crucial for reducing stress and anxiety. Sleep deprivation may lead to increased anxiety, irritability, and stress. Make sure you get adequate sleep each night and establish a regular sleep routine for controlling your body's internal clock. Aim for seven to nine hours of sleep each night and avoid screens and caffeine before bedtime to improve the quality of your sleep.
Nutrition
Nutritious foods can also play a role in reducing stress and anxiety. Foods high in sugar and caffeine tend to increase anxiety, so try to limit your consumption. It is best to focus on eating plenty of fresh fruits, vegetables, and protein.
Social support
Having a solid support system is another way to lower anxiety. Try to surround yourself with supportive people who will listen to you and help you through difficult times. Whether it's friends, family, or a support group, having people you can speak with can be incredibly beneficial during overwhelming moments.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with a health professional
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can be defined as a type of therapy that may reduce stress and anxiety. CBT typically involves changing negative thought patterns and behaviors contributing to anxiety. With the help of a therapist, you may learn how to identify and challenge negative thoughts and replace them with more positive and productive ones.
Muscle relaxation techniques
Progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) is another technique that may lower stress and anxiety by reducing muscle tension. PMR normally involves tensing and relaxing different muscle groups in your body to release tension and reduce stress and anxiety. To practice PMR, you can sit or lie down in a comfortable position. Start by tensing the muscles in your feet, holding for a few seconds, and then releasing the tension. Move up through your body, tensing and releasing the muscles in your legs, stomach, arms, and face. Focus on the sensations of tension and relaxation and try letting go of any thoughts or worries. Repeat this process for several minutes, and you may start to feel calm and relaxed.
Journaling
Journaling can be a powerful technique to lower anxiety. Writing down your thoughts and feelings can help you process your emotions and gain clarity and perspective. You can also use journaling to identify patterns and behaviors that could be contributing to your anxiety. Try to set aside a few minutes each day to journal, and be open and honest with yourself as you write.
Self-care to reduce stress
Self-care is often a key factor for reducing stress and anxiety. The key is to find activities that bring joy and help you recharge and relax. These could include taking a relaxing bath, reading a book, or spending time outdoors. It’s generally recommended to make self-care a priority and try to incorporate it into your daily routine.
How to lower anxiety symptoms with online therapy
Online therapy, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), can offer numerous benefits for managing anxiety. CBT has often been proven to be an effective treatment for reducing symptoms of stress and anxiety. CBT usually focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns and behaviors that may be contributing to stress and anxiety. Completing this type of therapy online is often more comfortable for people with anxiety, and it can remove many potential treatment barriers, such as having to call around to find a therapist and finding a new location.
Can online therapy effectively reduce anxiety?
Online cognitive behavioral therapy can be very effective in treating a variety of mental health disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder. If you feel that you’d benefit from working with a licensed therapist, please don’t hesitate to reach out.
Takeaway
Can mindfulness meditation and other relaxation techniques reduce stress related to anxiety and depression?
Mindfulness meditation and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can be effective methods to manage symptoms. Exercise is another proven way to ease symptoms. Other relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or progressive muscle relaxation, may also help reduce stress related to anxiety and depression. It can also be beneficial to talk to a trusted friend or family member if you’re experiencing difficulties in life or feelings of worry or fear. For ongoing or chronic symptoms, it may be beneficial to consult a healthcare professional for a tailored treatment plan suitable for you. Excessive worry and fear can be hard to control for some people, which is why consulting a mental health professional is often beneficial.
Can deep breathing exercises help minimize anxiety symptoms?
Deep breathing techniques and grounding exercises can calm symptoms. Additionally, taking medication as prescribed by a healthcare provider can provide relief. You may also consider trying some natural remedies, such as essential oils.
What are five coping skills to decrease anxiety?
Dealing with symptoms can involve a variety of methods. Five coping skills include progressive muscle relaxation to stop anxiety, writing down thoughts for reflection, placing hands or face in cold water to shock the nervous system, speaking to a family member or friend for support, and using guided imagery to divert your focus from feelings of worry and fear.
What are ways to calm someone during a panic attack?
If someone is experiencing a panic attack, you can first ask them what they need. This may be helpful for even a panic attack. If they are having a panic attack, they likely feel scared and have significant mental distress in life. You might help them find a quiet space with fresh air and encourage them to exhale slowly through the mouth. Ask them to focus on their breathing and remind them that they’re experiencing a panic attack and their life is not in danger. Physical touch, like a hand on their shoulder, can have a calming effect if they’re comfortable with it. If their panic attacks persist despite doing relaxation techniques, consider seeking professional help.
When should you seek help for symptoms of anxiety from a health professional?
If symptoms lead to excessive worry, interfere with daily activities, affect your relationships in life, cause you to lie awake all night, or coexist with other mental health conditions like depression, consult a healthcare professional. This is particularly important if you think you have panic attacks, as that might mean you have a panic disorder. Talking to a mental health professional can be beneficial to receive some medical advice on what to do to manage or control your symptoms.
How can I reduce my anxiety asap?
To relieve anxiety quickly, individuals may try strategies such as grounding techniques and deep breathing exercises. Inhale deeply through your nose, hold it for a few seconds, and then exhale through your mouth. Grounding techniques, such as the 3-3-3 method, can help individuals stay focused on the present moment, calming their racing thoughts.
The 3-3-3 grounding technique involves naming three things you can see, three things you can hear, and three things you can touch. Engaging in a short walk or simple stretches can also help reduce anxiety. You may also want to talk to another person, such as a close friend or family member, about what happened, which can also be beneficial in helping to calm your feelings. Emotional support from loved ones is often crucial when someone is isolating due to worry or fear.
How long does anxiety last?
The duration of anxiety can vary from person to person, depending on the type of anxiety they have and the intensity. Mild episodes of anxiety are typically short-term and can be triggered by day-to-day stressors such as deadlines, work-related pressures, financial concerns, and unexpected events. On the other hand, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a chronic illness that can significantly affect a person’s daily life and relationships. GAD involves persistent and excessive worry or fear, feeling restless, inability to make decisions, difficulties in concentrating, unrealistic dread or worry, and even suicidal thoughts. Other symptoms of GAD may include sweating, fatigue, muscle tension, irritability, and headaches.
What triggers anxiety?
Several factors can trigger anxiety, including stressful life events, financial responsibilities, feelings of fear, difficulties in relationships, and traumatic events. Other elements, such as a lack of sleep, for example, can also trigger anxiety.
A 2019 study about anxiety disorders and sleep disturbances mentions that there is a bidirectional relationship between anxiety and sleep problems. Sleep disturbances can increase the risk of developing anxiety, and anxiety can lead to sleep problems.
Meanwhile, a 2022 longitudinal study posits that people with alcohol use disorders have a higher risk of developing anxiety disorders, and vice versa. Other factors that can increase the risk of developing anxiety in life include having existing health conditions, diet, personality traits like perfectionism, and lack of social support.
What is the No. 1 way to relieve anxiety?
There are several ways to relieve anxiety. The best one depends on what works for the individual. Helpful methods to ease anxiety often include grounding techniques, deep breathing practices, meditation, journaling, and exercising. It is also beneficial for most people to avoid situations that can potentially make their anxiety worse. With the guidance of a mental health professional, take small steps and gradually increase the amount of time spent on the situation that instills fear and worry in your mind to lessen your anxiety over the long term.
What is the strongest natural anti-anxiety?
Some natural supplements and remedies that may aid symptoms of anxiety include holy basil, chamomile, lavender, lemon balm, St. John’s wort, and valerian. However, it may be dangerous to take these herbs without professional guidance or prior knowledge. Talk to your primary care doctor or physician for professional advice when it comes to the proper medication for treating anxiety.
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