Is There A Cure For Anxiety Disorders? Mental Health Tips
Did you know that anxiety disorders are one of the most common mental health conditions in the United States, quantitatively affecting about 31% of adults in the population? If you’re experiencing manifestations of anxiety disorder, you’re not alone. Help for you can be made available.
The best cure for anxiety
There are many different ways to address anxiety that can be tailored to the specific anxiety symptoms that one might be experiencing. Whether it's through therapy, medication, or lifestyle changes, there can be available solutions that many can work into their schedule.
In this guide, we'll explore the different forms of anxiety disorders, what might cause anxiety, and possible treatments that can help many manage symptoms.
Understanding anxiety disorders
Anxiety disorders generally refer to a group of mental health conditions that can be characterized by persistent, excessive, and unrealistic fear or worry.
We often feel anxious about certain events or scenarios, like upcoming projects, important speeches, or potentially dangerous situations. As stated by the Anxiety and Depression Association of America, “It’s a normal part of life to experience occasional anxiety”. While everyone might experience feelings of nervousness at some point in their lives, individuals who live with anxiety disorders might experience symptoms that can be disproportionate to the situation at hand — possibly interfering with their daily lives.
Different forms of anxiety disorder
There are many different forms of anxiety disorders, including:
Generalized anxiety disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder can be characterized by excessive and unrealistic worry or fear about various events or activities.
Panic disorder
Panic disorder can be characterized by recurring and unexpected panic attacks, which are generally defined as sudden episodes of intense fear and anxiety that can be accompanied by physical symptoms, such as shortness of breath, chest pain, or a racing heart.
Specific phobias
Specific phobias involve intense fear or anxiety surrounding a particular object or situation, such as heights, flying, or spiders.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) typically involves repetitive and intrusive thoughts (which can be obsessions) and behaviors (which can be compulsions) that can cause stress in an individual.
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder is a condition in which individuals experience persistent mental and emotional distress after a traumatic event. This may or may not be accompanied by physical symptoms.
People who live with anxiety disorders may experience physical symptoms, such as heart palpitations, sweating and muscle tension. These can occur in addition to emotional symptoms — such as irritability, restlessness and difficulty concentrating.
Individuals may benefit from seeking help from a mental health professional if they are experiencing persistent and excessive nervousness that interferes with their daily lives.
Can anxiety be cured?
Like many other mental health conditions, anxiety disorders do not currently have a cure. However, there are several ways individuals can reduce anxiety. Moreover, many people can relieve anxiety to the point that their physical and mental symptoms no longer meet the criteria for an anxiety disorder.
For example, according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, published by the American Psychiatric Association, panic disorder is characterized by specific responses (unwanted behavioral changes or concerns about a future panic attack) to recurrent panic attacks. If an individual who was diagnosed with panic disorder can reduce anxiety symptoms to the point that they no longer experience those reactions, their symptoms may no longer rise to the level of an anxiety disorder.
Mental health support and treatment options for anxiety disorders
Treating mental health conditions like anxiety often requires the utilization of multiple approaches. There might not be a single answer or “cure” for anxiety disorders, but there is a range of effective treatments that can help individuals successfully manage anxiety symptoms.
Working with a mental health professional can help many to determine the best course of action for each person.
Treatment for anxiety disorders can include anti-anxiety medication, psychotherapy, and lifestyle changes. Commonly prescribed anti-anxiety drugs include antidepressants, benzodiazepines, and beta blockers. Always consult with a healthcare professional prior to starting or stopping any medication. Consider asking your primary care provider to help you find a doctor or other professional who can create a long-term care plan for anxiety.
In talk therapy, a mental health specialist can help a participant develop stress-management techniques, identify the sources of their anxious feelings, and address symptoms of a comorbid condition.
Types of therapy that help with anxiety disorders
There are also several types of therapy that can be helpful in treating anxiety disorders, such as:
- Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
- Exposure therapy
- Mindfulness-based therapies
- Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT)
We’ve summarized each therapeutic style below:
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is generally defined as a type of psychotherapy that focuses on helping individuals identify and possibly change negative thought patterns and behaviors. It is generally used to treat anxiety disorders and has shown positive results for many people.
Exposure therapy involves gradually exposing the individual to the source of their anxiety in a controlled and safe environment. Through this approach, mental health professionals can help people overcome their fears and reduce their anxiety disorder-related symptoms.
Mindfulness-based therapies such as mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT), generally focus on increasing awareness of the present moment and reducing negative thought patterns. These therapies can benefit individuals with anxiety disorders, as they might reduce stress and improve well-being. Research suggests that mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral therapy, for example, can relieve anxiety symptoms in individuals with anxiety disorders.
Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) encourages individuals to accept their thoughts and feelings without judgment, possibly helping them to focus on their values and goals instead of anxious thoughts.
Lifestyle changes to ease anxiety and boost mental health
There are several self-help and natural remedies that can ease anxiety. Some helpful strategies to consider include:
- Consistent exercise: Exercise has been clinically suggested to aid in reducing stress and improving mood.
- Deep sleep: Getting enough quality sleep could help reduce symptoms of anxiety disorder.
- A healthy diet: Eating a healthy and balanced diet that includes foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains could aid in reducing stress levels.
- Relaxation techniques: Techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, and yoga could help reduce stress and improve well-being.
- Dietary supplements: Certain nutritional and herbal supplements have been shown to help manage stress. For example, research suggests that herbal remedies like lemon balm and valerian can improve mood and reduce anxiety.
Additionally, joining activities that bring enjoyment and limiting exposure to stressors or triggers can be helpful to some in managing anxiety. Hobbies and social activities can also be great outlets for reducing one’s stress levels.
Managing anxiety symptoms with online therapy
Online therapy can be beneficial to individuals who live with anxiety disorders. It can help them gain insight into possible root causes of their feelings of nervousness, develop coping strategies for dealing with difficult emotions and behaviors, recognize triggers that may worsen their symptoms, and work through traumatic experiences that may have contributed to their anxiety disorder formation — all from the comfort of their own home or safe place.
In addition to helping treat anxiety disorders directly, online therapy could also provide individuals with the tools they need to improve other aspects of their lives that might have been affected by anxiety — such as relationships, career goals, and self-esteem.
By engaging in online therapy regularly, individuals can learn how to manage their anxiety and take steps toward living a more fulfilling life.
Does online therapy actually help to manage the symptoms of anxiety?
Generally speaking, yes — a study published in the Journal of Clinical Psychology found that psychotherapy (specifically cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) was able to effectively reduce anxiety disorder symptoms.
The study followed individuals with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) who received weeks of CBT and found that they experienced significant reductions in anxiety symptoms compared to individuals who did not receive treatment.
Takeaway
Anxiety disorders might be a common and debilitating condition for some — but various treatments and coping mechanisms can help individuals manage their symptoms and lead fulfilling lives.
Whether through psychotherapy, medication, or lifestyle changes, numerous options can be available to help individuals reduce their symptoms and enhance their overall well-being.
Working with a trained online therapist could be crucial to determining the best course of action for each person. BetterHelp can connect you with a therapist in your area of need.
What can I do to deal with stress?
There are many different coping strategies that most people can use to manage anxiety symptoms and stress. First, meeting with a mental health provider or specialist can be helpful, since they can diagnose any anxiety-related mental health condition, explore risk factors that may exacerbate your condition, if applicable, and offer a treatment plan that may include talk therapy, lifestyle changes, short-term treatment options, and healthy coping mechanisms to manage anxiety in real time as needed.
Examples of coping strategies for reducing anxiety and stress include taking care of your physical health by engaging in regular physical activity, practicing deep breathing exercises, and eating nutritious foods. You can also engage in practices such as meditation to restore normal breathing patterns, journaling, or experimenting with calming scents from essential oils (such as lavender or chamomile), and cognitive reframing.
Can anxiety be fully cured?
According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), anxiety disorders are thought of as treatable and manageable rather than curable. A mental health provider may diagnose anxiety by evaluating anxiety symptoms and other mental health conditions that may contribute to an individual's condition. Treatment often includes healthy lifestyle changes to improve physical health, sometimes in combination with medication. While there is no guaranteed cure for anxiety-related mental health conditions, a personalized treatment plan can reduce anxiety symptoms significantly and improve quality of life for most people.
How can I treat symptoms naturally?
There are a variety of non-pharmacological strategies that people with anxiety disorders may use to help decrease symptoms of conditions like generalized anxiety disorder or panic disorder. While medication can be helpful for some, many individuals also benefit from home remedies that support mental wellness. One example per the American Psychiatric Association is exercising regularly, along with eating nutritious foods, meditating, journaling, and speaking with a therapist. Deep breathing exercises are also popular relaxation techniques for managing stress.
Certain natural remedies, such as essential oils, may also help some people ease symptoms, such as lemon balm, lavender, and magnesium. While these herbal remedies may ease symptoms, you should consult your doctor before taking medication or supplements, trying long-term chamomile therapy, or significantly changing your diet, especially if you’re addressing risk factors related to severe anxiety or physical conditions.
How can I overcome symptoms myself?
Meeting with a mental health provider for support and treatment advice if you’re experiencing anxiety symptoms of any mental disorders, or if you’re already in treatment and your anxiety worsens, is recommended. That said, there are also techniques you can try on your own to help manage symptoms of these disorders in particular. Examples include journaling, meditating, practicing cognitive reframing techniques, doing regular exercise, and engaging in healthy lifestyle changes such as exercising regularly and getting enough sleep.
Some people try natural aids, such as essential oils, to feel calmer. Some individuals choose to limit their caffeine consumption, as caffeine may exacerbate anxiety symptoms. While these home remedies may help ease stress and even build confidence in symptom management over time, they are not apt to replace talk therapy and other organized treatments when dealing with severe anxiety.
If you’re unsure how to start, consider joining support groups or exploring trusted resources that are supported by clinical trials. A professional study protocol may also be a helpful first step.
How do I stop overthinking?
Developing anxiety disorders can result in unhelpful cognitive patterns like overthinking, but recognizing a tendency to overthink is often a key factor in learning to manage it. Practicing mindfulness meditation is one way to develop this kind of awareness. Then, learning techniques for questioning the validity of your thoughts and reframing distorted patterns can help you gradually increase the ability to reduce overthinking and rumination over time. Working with mental health professionals, such as a therapist leading one-on-one therapy sessions or facilitating support groups, is one way to get support in this learning process.
These strategies may also reduce risk factors like depression symptoms, cigarette smoking, and experiencing a lack of sleep, which makes people feel tired and may exacerbate anxiety. While overthinking may not completely go away, using proven tools and, in some cases, medication can help people feel more in control. Critical reviews and ongoing studies continue to explore how biological pathways affect anxiety, depression, and thinking patterns.
What foods make you calm?
Some foods contain minerals or nutrients that may help you feel calmer. Some examples include foods that are rich in magnesium, zinc, or omega-3 fatty acids, such as leafy greens, oysters, cashews, whole grains, and salmon. Note that some foods may also worsen anxiety—such as heavily processed foods, foods high in refined sugars, and high-fat dairy products—so limiting or avoiding these may also help promote calm.
How do I feel normal again?
If you’re feeling off balance or not yourself due to anxiety or depression, you might try out some healthy coping techniques to help bring about more calm and clarity. In the short term, deep breathing and journaling are examples of activities you could engage in to help manage your mood. Over the longer term, building healthy lifestyle habits like exercising regularly and learning how to practice cognitive reframing with a therapist could support you in the journey toward feeling more like yourself again and may decrease the risk of prolonged distress.
Which vitamins can help with anxiety?
Certain vitamins and minerals may help support the body in being less susceptible to or better able to manage feelings of anxiety and may also support the process of treating mental health conditions related to anxiety. Examples include folic acid, vitamin B12, vitamin D, vitamin B6, L-theanine, and others, all of which can be found naturally in a variety of nutritious foods. Be sure to consult with your doctor before taking any supplements or significantly altering your diet.
Is it OK to be an overthinker?
Overthinking is a common symptom that can cause a person distress and/or interfere with their daily functioning and well-being. That’s why learning techniques to help manage this tendency can be useful if you’re experiencing negative effects from overthinking.
What is the best way to cure anxiety?
While there’s no perfect cure for anxiety, anxiety disorders can be managed through a personalized treatment plan that may include therapy, medication, lifestyle changes, and real-time relaxation techniques. Working with a licensed mental healthcare provider can help determine the best approach for you.
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