What Careers In Psychology Or Counseling Are Ideal For A Candidate With A Bachelor's Degree?
The psychological industry is a diverse and evolving field dedicated to understanding the connection between the mind, mental health, and the body. Although many careers in psychology require a master's degree, some careers accept those with a bachelor's degree. If you've graduated with a bachelor's or are looking at career options, you can explore a few avenues below.
What careers in psychology are available for those with a bachelor’s degree?
Careers that require a psychology degree are in high demand, depending on the industry, and can vary in focus. Many people with a bachelor's degree in psychology graduate and look for jobs in human services, counseling, and advocacy. They may provide career counseling or work for a non-profit organization servicing those needing psychological services.
Below are a few career paths professionals with a bachelor's degree in psychology can take. This list is not exhaustive, so if you're not interested in the following careers, research careers in your area to discover which options might best fit your skills and preferences.
Counseling or mental health professional
Some people who enter the field of psychology hope to become counselors or therapists. However, these careers often require a master's degree or higher. A few counseling positions may accept people with a bachelor's degree. However, these types of "counseling" positions are not under a license, so they may not be intensive.
A few options for counseling and mental health service jobs include:
- Career counseling
- Group home staff
- Crisis support staff
- Psychiatric technician
- Rehabilitation specialist
- Medication delivery
Having a career in one of these areas with a bachelor's degree may be beneficial if you're looking to gain experience while working toward your master's degree and looking for a job afterward.
Case managers and human services professionals
Case managers assist clients with daily responsibilities and survival needs, such as housing, eating, and finding shelter. They can also help clients by empowering them to use their strengths and achieve their goals.
As a case manager, you might work in a social services organization to help others identify and meet their needs. You may work with clients with substance use disorders, mental illness, or other health concerns. Case management often involves helping connect people with the resources they need, like vocational training or mental health services. A case manager might check in with their clients often, help them schedule appointments, and remind them to take their medications.
If you are struggling with substance use, contact the SAMHSA National Helpline at (800) 662-4357 to receive support and resources. Support is available 24/7.
These professionals can also work in a welfare-to-work program and might collaborate with vocational rehabilitation counselors and facilities. To be a case manager, you may be required to understand local resources and programs and have a degree in psychology.
Developmental psychologists
Those interested in developmental psychology might find working with children fulfilling and engaging. In this line of work, you can work with children living with developmental disorders, learning disorders, mental illness, neurodivergent identities, and other identities. Exact roles and responsibilities can vary depending on where you choose to work. However, your focus may be on supporting the children in their treatment plans, schooling, and educational needs while keeping them safe.
Vocational rehabilitation counselors
Vocational rehabilitation involves working with clients facing challenges that have affected their ability to work. Due to disabilities or mental health challenges, some people struggle to find work they can perform consistently that ensures their well-being. Vocational counselors help these individuals receive job training, placement, and interview support. In some cases, these positions involve funding for clients' schooling, accommodations, or job-related expenses.
With a bachelor's degree in psychology, you can work in vocational rehabilitation services to help others fulfill career goals and gain independence. Studies show that vocational rehabilitation services are helpful for people living with disabilities who are looking to find work, so there is evidence that this job does make a difference.
Psychology education or teaching roles
As a teacher, you can educate young people or adults on empowering themselves and embracing their strengths. Check the requirements for teachers in your state to see what options are available. Depending on your state, you may be qualified to work in various positions at an elementary, middle, or high school with a bachelor's in psychology, including a teaching position.
Teachers must often be empathetic, compassionate, and kind to students, traits many people working in psychology value. In addition, you can create a positive learning environment and a sense of community, helping students succeed. Teaching psychology or similar subjects to students allows you to directly apply your knowledge and inspire others to pursue the same field.
Research assistants
While it’s typically required that you have a master’s degree or higher to conduct research and lead research teams, those with a bachelor’s degree in psychology may be able to work as research assistants. This type of role can provide valuable experience in the field as well as a source of income while you work toward a master’s degree, if desired.
Psychology writers
A psychology degree can equip you with the writing knowledge to offer insights through the written word. Suppose you're interested in a writing career. In that case, you might write books about human behavior, articles online, or work as a ghostwriter to help others ensure their content is psychologically correct.
There are often opportunities to write for established publications if you have expertise in human behavior and writing. It may also be advantageous if you have personal experience with mental health challenges because you can offer a perspective from personal experience.
Other jobs and careers in psychology
While several options are listed here, these are not the only careers related to psychology available to someone with a bachelor’s degree in this field. If interested, you might also explore career paths slightly outside of but still relevant to this field. For example, those in marketing and user experience (UX) design could benefit from a psychology degree, as it may help them better reach or serve their target audience. Jobs in human resources could also be a good fit, since these roles involve working closely with people in a variety of challenging situations. In other words, it may help to think more broadly if you’re struggling to figure out what to do with a psychology degree.
Getting mental health support on your psychology career journey
As you navigate your career decisions, it can be helpful to care for your own mental health—particularly if you’re finding yourself feeling stressed, anxious, or overwhelmed along the way. Many therapists see a therapist themselves, and reaching out for support doesn't "take away" from your knowledge or expertise in your field.
Online therapy for psychologists
If you have a busy schedule due to school, work, or other commitments, you might find it hard to fit in-person therapy appointments into your schedule. In cases like these, online therapy can be a more convenient alternative. A platform like BetterHelp allows you to work with a therapist virtually from the comfort of your home, which may save you time, and energy. In addition, many online therapists offer sessions outside of standard business hours, which can be valuable for those who spend their day working or attending classes.
Research suggests that online therapy can be as effective as in-person therapy for treating mental health symptoms in many cases. Other studies have found that college students or busy young adults in particular may significantly benefit from this therapy format due to its convenience, lower cost, and flexibility.
Takeaway
There are many options for work if you have a bachelor's degree. Many careers in psychology involve working with others, but some people also take a writing or research route. If you're unsure where to go with your degree, you can also consider contacting a licensed career counselor for guidance as you look for a position that fits your skills.
How useful is a bachelor’s in clinical psychology, organizational psychology, or health psychology?
Careers that require a psychology degree are in high demand depending on the specific industry and can vary in focus. There are many career options you can consider with a bachelor’s in psychology. Jobs in human services, counseling, and advocacy are common.
Usefulness of a degree in clinical psychology
More specifically, clinical psychology degrees are useful because these professionals can start their own practice (typically once they’ve also achieved a master’s degree). As individuals with a bachelor’s degree in this field work toward their master’s, they may be able to work for a licensed clinical psychologist as a member of their support staff. This could give them unique experience and connections in their field as they work toward certification themselves.
Usefulness of a degree in organizational psychology (to be an industrial organizational psychologist)
Organizational psychology graduates are in high demand among corporations, so this can be a useful degree too. In fact, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, it’s one of the fastest-growing fields in psychology today.
Usefulness of a degree in health psychology
Health psychology is also a growing field, given expanding health consciousness among both individuals and companies. Someone with a health psychology degree may be able to find work as a health coach for individuals, they might work toward a master’s degree in order to be able to work in a clinical or research setting.
What is an industrial organizational psychologist?
Industrial organizational psychologists are professionals who are trained in psychology for a specific application, which is solving problems in workplaces. For example, this type of psychologist might consult for a company to help them understand how to increase employee morale or productivity by leveraging psychological principles.
What other options are there for a psychology degree besides research and education?
Becoming a researcher or a teacher are not the only options for someone with a psychology degree. Clinical psychologists are professionals who apply psychological principles and techniques to help people address mental health problems, for example. Industrial and organizational psychologists do the same except to help companies solve problems related to employee engagement or productivity. In other words, there are many ways to use a psychology degree that don’t involve research or education if you’re not interested in either of these.
Is it better to have a master’s or bachelor’s in psychology?
One is not necessarily better than the other, but there are distinct differences between these two types of university psychology programs. Some people who enter the field of psychology hope to become counselors or therapists. However, these careers often require a master's degree or higher. Some counseling positions in places like government agencies or social service agencies may accept people with a bachelor's degree. However, these types of "counseling" positions are not under a license, so they may not be intensive.
Is psychology a profitable degree?
A psychology degree can be profitable, particularly if it’s pursued beyond a bachelor’s degree. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, psychologists earn a median annual salary of $85,330. This is significantly higher than the median annual salary of $46,310 for all occupations.
What field do most graduates in psychology enter?
A degree in psychology can lead to jobs in many fields. A few of the most common career paths taken by psychology students include:
- Mental health centers
- Case management
- Human services
- Developmental psychology
- Vocational rehabilitation
- Teaching
- Writing
What is the lowest degree in psychology?
The lowest degree in psychology is an associate’s degree in psychology. It takes approximately two years to complete and is typically offered at community colleges. However, few jobs are available at the associate level and this degree is often used as a stepping stone toward earning a bachelor’s degree.
Why do people major in psychology?
There are many motivating factors that can contribute to a person choosing to major in psychology. A degree in psychology can lead to an array of interesting careers and help people develop a deeper understanding of themselves and those around them. A few reasons that people may consider include:
- The potential for personal growth
- A path to develop strong communication skills
- A diverse selection of careers after school
- Application across multiple graduate level studies
Can you make six figures with a psychology degree?
The median average wage for psychologists was $85,330 in May 2022. However, many psychology jobs, particularly those that require advanced degrees, pay six figures or more. Additionally, there are many marketing positions and other business roles that require psychology skills. An example of a closely related field is communications. These psychology-related roles often pay six-figures or more. So, while psychology lab assistants undertaking small research tasks may not earn six figures, psychiatrists with advanced degrees have the potential to earn much more.
Is the psychology and counseling field oversaturated?
The psychology field is not oversaturated and the job market is strong. In fact, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics overall employment of psychologists is projected to grow 6% over the next decade.
What is the best paying job?
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the jobs with the highest average pay in the U.S. are all in medicine. These job prospects require extensive schooling, including an undergraduate degree and doctorate degree:
- Surgeons
- Radiologists
- Physicians
- Obstetricians and gynecologists
- Dermatologists
- Cardiologists
- Psychiatrists
Highest-paying jobs outside of the medical field
Though these jobs have the highest average salary, skilled workers in other industries can still earn significantly more if they are paid above average salaries for their field. Though the educational undertaking may not be as rigorous as medicine, these jobs typically require a high school diploma. Though usually only a bachelor’s degree is necessary, some may also require a graduate degree. The highest paying jobs outside of medicine include:
- CEOs
- Airline pilots and flight engineers
- Computer and IT managers
- Architects and engineers
- Financial managers
- Previous Article
- Next Article