Why Is My Wife Yelling? Sources And Mental Health Impact

Medically reviewed by Julie Dodson, MA, LCSW
Updated September 18, 2024by BetterHelp Editorial Team
Please be advised, the below article might mention trauma-related topics that include suicide, substance use, or abuse which could be triggering to the reader.
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Disagreements and even arguments are not uncommon in long-term relationships. However, the way you argue matters. Yelling can have a negative impact on a relationship over time, possibly leading to fear, hypervigilance, low self-esteem, and other consequences. In some cases, it may constitute emotional abuse. If yelling is a problem in your relationship, attending individual or couples therapy may be helpful.

Please note that although we refer to a wife yelling in this article, the information here can apply to people of all genders. 

A male and female couple sit on the bed facing one another while talking.
Getty/StefaNikolic
Yelling can negatively impact a relationship

Is yelling a normal response in a relationship?

Yelling can be a common response to frustration in a relationship. Nobody is perfect, and sometimes, during heated discussions, emotions may run high. When your wife yells, she may feel hurt, unheard, or overwhelmed by anger. Because we are often more comfortable around a long-term partner, it can be easier to yell at them than at other people in our lives. 

While yelling can be a common manifestation of heightened emotion, it can also be a poor communication choice. Raising your voice to a loved one in an uncontrolled way can destroy your emotional bond over time.

Negative consequences of yelling in a marriage

There are several negative impacts yelling can have on relationships and mental health in the long term. 

It can create fear. When one partner yells often, it can lead to the other sensing they must constantly walk on eggshells. They may become afraid to open up and share their honest thoughts and feelings because they fear a strong reaction from their partner.

It can trigger a stress response. In general, loud noises can be stressful. With the added fear and emotional pain that can be associated with raised voices, individuals on the receiving end of their partner’s yelling may find themselves developing a sense of unease and being on edge. The stress response triggered by yelling can lead to physical symptoms, including increased stress hormones in the bloodstream, gastrointestinal issues, headaches, muscle tension, and high blood pressure. 

It can lower self-esteem. Constantly raised voices may erode self-esteem and contribute to the belief that one’s feelings don’t matter.

It can lead to mental health challenges. Being in a constant state of hypervigilance or stress can have a negative impact on mental health. Depending on personality markers, a person who is frequently yelled at may develop depression, anxiety, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). 

It can erode the relationship. In many cases, a cycle of yelling and heightened anxiety can lead to one partner viewing the other as a threat to their peace or safety. Emotional intimacy often deteriorates in this scenario. 

A woman turns her back on her husband as they sit in their living room as he tries to reach out and comfort her during a fight.
Getty/Kateryna Onyshchuk

When does yelling become emotional abuse?

Some relationship researchers have classified happy couples into three different types: volatile, conflict-avoidant, and validating. In general, when both partners fall under the same type, they have a stable and happy relationship. For example, if both partners in a relationship are volatile types, then they may communicate through raised voices without either partner experiencing negative impacts. 

However, if one partner is categorized as volatile and the other is not, constant yelling or shouting can become an issue. If one partner sees yelling as a problem or unacceptable behavior, then a boundary can be broken when their partner yells at them. 

Why is my wife yelling?

If your wife’s yelling has become a tool for criticism, contempt, or threats, then it may be considered toxic or abusive behavior. Some signs that could indicate verbal abuse include the following:

  • Verbal threats
  • Name-calling
  • Yelling and screaming regularly
  • Belittling the other partner
  • Blaming

A common result of regular verbal abuse is that the partner on the receiving end can begin to accept this behavior as normal for their relationship (and any future relationships).

If you have been concerned about your partner’s tendency to yell, there are some steps you can take to start making changes and healing the relationship. However, these tactics are only likely to be effective if both partners are committed to change. 

How to resolve conflict in a healthy relationship

Improving communication in a relationship can be the first step toward healthy conflict resolution between partners. Both parties may need to recognize the impact of their unhealthy communication on the other person and the relationship. They may also need to decide to work together to resolve these problems. Each person should clearly communicate their boundaries and expectations for themselves and their partner. 

Next, it may be time to develop healthy coping mechanisms to manage anger. Communication tips may not be as effective for those who are prone to angry outbursts. Mindfulness exercises, such as deep breathing practices, meditation, and grounding techniques, can be helpful in learning to manage frustration. These are not meant to be instant fixes, but working on mindfulness over time can lead to positive results. 

You might spend some time together learning about active listening. Misunderstandings and frustrations can be avoided by taking the time to truly understand what your partner is saying or asking. Watch their expressions and body language along with listening to their words. Ask clarifying, open-ended questions to gain further understanding. 

A partner’s or wife’s anger is often a response to the sense that their thoughts and feelings are not being acknowledged. When a partner senses that you are hearing what they are saying, they may be far less likely to become frustrated and yell. 

Finally, it’s rarely in the best interest of either party to make excuses for the rage of the other. It can be tempting to excuse certain regular behaviors in the ones we love by saying that they were just drunk, angry, or tired, for instance. Some may blame themselves by making statements like, “They only yell because I can be a real pain.” In the future, if both individuals fail to take responsibility for their own words and actions, it may be harder to resolve conflict in a healthy way and preserve the relationship.

A male and female couple sit on a couch and look at one another with animosity as they sit across from their therapist during a coupels therapy session.
Getty/Alina555
Yelling can negatively impact a relationship

Addressing tension with a mental health professional

Sometimes, healing a relationship requires professional support. Learning healthier ways to communicate can be important, but in some cases, the underlying issues may be too complicated and personal to be dissected by the couple on their own. The objective perspective of a licensed mental health professional may facilitate healing in the relationship and guide both parties in learning effective communication skills. Couples therapists are often professionally trained to do just that, and couples therapy can be an effective catalyst for cultivating healthy relationships

The benefits of mental health care through online therapy

For busy couples who may find it difficult to attend therapy sessions together, online therapy has become a common and effective solution. Attending therapy appointments online can eliminate the need to find childcare and commute to and from a therapist’s office.

Research has shown that online couples therapy can be just as effective as in-person sessions, and it usually offers more flexibility and allows you to attend sessions from the comfort of your own home. 

If you are in a relationship and your partner refuses to go to therapy, you may still benefit from attending therapy on your own. Individual therapy may offer clarity on your relationship goals, and you can share your challenges in your own words with someone who is there to listen. If you struggle to manage your frustration, the therapist can offer coping skills, and if it is your partner who yells, they can help you better navigate complicated situations.

Takeaway

Constant yelling can be detrimental to long-term happiness in a relationship, potentially evoking fear, hurt, and retaliatory yelling. You can break the cycle of verbal abuse by intentionally building healthy communication skills and seeking help through in-person or online therapy.
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