Understanding The Symptoms: What Is Walking Depression?
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When many of us think of depression, we may think of a mental health disorder that causes major disruptions to a person’s life. Depression can be commonly associated with symptoms like extreme fatigue, an inability to get out of bed, difficulty completing or attending work, and trouble maintaining personal health and hygiene. While symptoms like this may be present in many cases, some people living with depression find they are able to maintain their day-to-day lives. It may be said that these people are experiencing “walking depression.” If you believe you may be living with walking depression or any other mental health concern, don’t hesitate to reach out for help from a licensed mental health professional.
What is "walking depression"?
“Walking depression” is a nickname for the experience of feeling depressed but continuing to carry out the activities of daily life with minimal disruptions. This presentation of depression can be harder to notice in a person.
Living with mental health conditions like walking depression
People with walking depression often appear to have no trouble maintaining a job, relationship, or career. They may keep up with an active lifestyle or fulfilling hobbies. For example, where typical depression may interfere with a person’s ability to keep up with a volunteering commitment, someone with walking depression will likely continue to show up while feeling profoundly unhappy on the inside.
Because of this, walking depression is sometimes considered more dangerous than typical depression due to the exhaustive nature of masking symptoms daily. Additionally, prolonged sadness or depression can lead to even greater physical and mental health risks.
Symptoms of walking depression may include:
- Avoidance of social interaction, including phone calls, gatherings, or celebrations
- Increased irritability
- Excessive fatigue or constant tiredness
- Difficulty concentrating
- Unhealthy coping mechanisms, such as substances, overeating, or intentionally isolating
- Anxiety about the past and future
- Loss of interest in activities or hobbies that were previously enjoyed, such as art or fitness
- Insomnia
Symptoms of depression: walking depression vs. major depressive disorder
When it comes to clinical diagnosis, “walking depression” generally serves as a nickname for what would typically be referred to as major depressive disorder with atypical symptoms. While the most noticeable difference between what is considered walking depression and typical depression may be the ability to keep up with daily life, prolonged walking depression will likely interfere with this ability down the line.
Additionally, as walking depression is usually a form of major depressive disorder, many of the symptoms tend to overlap.
Symptoms of clinical depression, or major depressive disorder
There are different symptoms of major depressive disorder, which can vary depending on the person, the severity of their symptoms, and other factors. In general, a person with major depressive disorder is likely to experience the following, and someone with walking depression may also experience some or all of these:
- Feelings of sadness, hopelessness, tearfulness, or emptiness
- Angry outbursts, irritability, or frustration, even over seemingly small matters
- Loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed
- Sleep disturbances, such as insomnia or sleeping too much
- Tiredness and lack of energy, so that even small tasks may take extra effort
- Changes in appetite and weight
- Anxiety, agitation, or restlessness
- Slowed thinking, speech, or movement
- Feelings of worthlessness or guilt, self-blame, fixating on past failures
- Trouble thinking, making decisions, concentrating, and remembering things
- Frequent or recurrent thoughts of death, suicidal thoughts, suicide attempts, or suicide*
- Unexplained physical issues, such as back pain or headaches
*If you or a loved one are currently experiencing suicidal thoughts, reach out for help immediately. The 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline can be reached at 988 and is available 24/7.
Symptoms of walking depression
The symptoms of walking depression are typically the same as regular clinical depression, since “walking depression” is not an official, separate, clinical diagnosis. However, classic symptoms like trouble getting out of bed, social withdrawal, and inability to participate in activities once enjoyed may not manifest in cases of walking depression. Instead, depression for these individuals might look like:
- Feeling low enthusiasm for activities but engaging in them anyway
- Increased irritability
- Excessive fatigue or constant tiredness
- Difficulty concentrating
- Unhealthy coping mechanisms, such as substances or overeating
- Anxiety about the past and future
- Insomnia
Treatment for a mood disorder like walking depression
Due to the quiet and internalized nature of walking depression, there’s usually a certain level of self-assessing that must be done to identify the existence of symptoms. In many cases, people with walking depression tend to feel guilt or shame surrounding their symptoms, likely due to the stigmas that continue to surround mental health. issues.
If you feel you are experiencing symptoms of walking depression, it can be important to remember that what you are feeling is valid. There is generally no requirement for how “bad” depression symptoms must be in order to seek help. Even if you are currently able to maintain your day-to-day life, it can be extremely important to open up about what you are experiencing with a mental health professional before symptoms worsen.
Seeking support through therapy for mental health conditions
Friends, family, and community can be important and valuable forms of support, if you are experiencing symptoms of depression, it is usually best to consult a therapist or mental health professional as soon as you are able.
Benefits of online therapy for symptoms of depression
If you are living with persistent symptoms and side effects of depression, it may be helpful to speak with a therapist. However, due to depression symptoms, the process of seeking help may seem extremely challenging. That’s why some people choose to turn to online therapy instead, since you can easily get matched with a licensed therapist and then meet with them remotely from the comfort of home.
According to research, online cognitive behavioral therapy or “talk therapy” can be equally as effective as in-person therapy at reducing the symptoms of certain mental illnesses, including depression.
Takeaway
Can depression symptoms cause problems with walking?
Depression, a mental illness characterized by low mood, lack of interest in activities, and various other symptoms, can impact your physical abilities, including walking. When individuals feel depressed, engaging in physical activity may become increasingly challenging. This difficulty is not solely due to the psychological state of low mood but also can be attributed to chemical imbalances in the brain associated with depression, which affect both emotional and physical functioning.
Other possible physical symptoms of a mood disorder like depression
One key aspect of depression is a decrease in energy and motivation. People who are depressed often experience fatigue and a general slowing of physical movements. Fatigue can lead to a reduced desire or ability to engage in physical activities, including walking. The low mood associated with depression can lead to decreased motivation to maintain regular physical activity, which in turn can exacerbate physical symptoms like muscle weakness or reduced endurance.
Effect on motor skills
Furthermore, depression can also affect the motor skills required for walking. For example, major depression can lead to psychomotor retardation, a slowing down of thought, and a reduction of physical movements. In severe cases, psychomotor retardation can impact coordination and physical agility, making tasks like walking more cumbersome or laborious.
Other physical health conditions and changes in mood
Additionally, depression is often accompanied by other physical symptoms, such as changes in eating habits and sleep patterns, which can further impact physical health and abilities. Weight changes, for instance, can affect balance and strain on joints, potentially making walking more difficult.
These physical manifestations of depression highlight the significance of treating depression as a holistic condition affecting both mental and physical health. Addressing these symptoms and mood changes through appropriate mental health treatment and, when possible, incorporating physical activity tailored to the individual's ability level can be beneficial for recovery and mental health.
Does walking really help with improving depression or a depressed mood?
Walking, as a form of physical activity, can be beneficial for individuals with depression. Walking works by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin in the brain, which are often implicated in mood control and are typically low in people with depression. The increase in these hormones can help improve mood, reduce feelings of stress, and contribute to an overall sense of well-being.
Moreover, walking is a form of exercise that can significantly reduce stress. Engaging in physical activity like walking triggers the release of endorphins, which chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and mood elevators. The reduction in stress levels can be beneficial for both mental and physical health, especially in reducing the risk of chronic conditions like heart disease.
Regular physical activity, including walking, is known to have a defensive effect against the development of heart disease. Physical activity can help in managing weight, lowering blood pressure, improving cholesterol levels, and enhancing overall cardiovascular health. Since there is a known link between depression and an increased risk of heart disease, incorporating walking into a daily routine can be a dual-benefit strategy, addressing both mental health and heart health simultaneously.
As with any new exercise regimen, individuals with existing health conditions or those who are new to exercise should consult with a healthcare provider before starting. A qualified mental health professional can also provide guidance on incorporating walking into a comprehensive treatment plan for depression. Remember, physical activity is only one aspect of managing depression, and seeking appropriate mental health treatment is crucial for long-term recovery.
What does walking do for mental health?
Walking has various benefits for mental health, including reducing stress and improving mood. Regular physical activity like walking can also help manage symptoms of depression by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters associated with mood control and reducing feelings of stress and anxiety. Furthermore, incorporating walking into a daily routine can improve overall cardiovascular health, which is essential in managing co-existing conditions like heart disease that may contribute to depression.
Walking can also serve as a form of mindfulness practice. Mindfulness is the ability to be present and fully engaged in the current moment without judgment or distraction. Walking can help individuals focus on their surroundings and connect with nature, promoting a sense of calm and grounding. Engaging in physical activity like walking can also release tension from the body, reducing muscle tension and promoting relaxation.
While each person's experience with mental health and physical activity may differ, incorporating walking into a daily routine can have many benefits for mental health. Remember to start slow and consult with a healthcare provider before beginning any new exercise regimen, especially if you are managing an existing health condition.
Why do people walk slowly when sad?
When a typical person experiences negative emotions like sadness, their physical movements, including walking, can be noticeably affected. Sadness is an emotion that impacts both the mind and the body, leading to changes in how individuals carry themselves and interact with their environment.
A reason why someone might walk more slowly when feeling sad is due to the overall decrease in energy levels that often accompany such negative emotions. Sadness can lead to feelings of fatigue, lethargy, and a general lack of motivation, which can manifest in slower, more deliberate movements.
Additionally, sadness often involves a turning inward of attention. A person experiencing sadness may be preoccupied with their thoughts or feelings, leading to a lessened awareness of their physical surroundings. This introspection can translate into slower movements as the individual is not as focused on their physical activity or the need to move quickly.
The posture and body language associated with sadness can also contribute to a slower walking pace. Sadness often leads to a downward gaze, slumped shoulders, and a decreased stride length, all of which naturally slow down the pace of walking.
These physical manifestations of sadness are a part of the body's natural response to negative emotions. They reflect the interconnectedness of our emotional and physical states, showing how feelings can directly influence our physical actions and behaviors.
Why do I not feel like walking?
There can be various reasons why someone may not feel like walking, including physical and mental factors. Physically, certain health conditions or injuries may make it difficult or painful to walk. In these instances, seeking proper medical treatment is essential before engaging in any form of physical activity.
On the other hand, mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and fatigue can also contribute to not feeling like walking. These conditions can lead to a decrease in energy levels, motivation, and overall interest in physical activity. Additionally, some medications used to treat mental health conditions may also cause drowsiness or fatigue as a side effect.
It is important to recognize that not feeling like walking does not equate to laziness or lack of willpower. Mental health conditions and physical limitations can significantly impact an individual's ability to engage in activities, and it is crucial to seek appropriate treatment and support.
Walking may also not be the preferred form of physical activity for some individuals. You can find an activity that is enjoyable and sustainable, whether it be dancing, swimming, or playing a sport, as long as it helps you move your body and promotes overall health.
You should always listen to your body and not push yourself beyond what feels comfortable. Incorporating physical activity into a daily routine should be done at a pace that works for you, with guidance from healthcare professionals if needed.
Why am I suddenly struggling to walk?
If you find it difficult to walk, it is essential to consult with a healthcare provider as soon as possible. Sudden difficulty walking can be a sign of an underlying medical condition that may require immediate attention.
One potential cause of sudden difficulties with walking could be a neurological disorder like Parkinson's disease or multiple sclerosis. These conditions can affect the brain and spinal cord, disrupting communication between the body and brain and causing changes in motor function, including walking.
Injuries to the muscles or bones in the legs can also make it challenging to walk suddenly. A muscle strain, ligament sprain, or fracture can significantly impact one's ability to walk comfortably and may require medical treatment for proper healing.
Additionally, a sudden onset of fatigue or weakness could be a sign of an underlying health condition that requires prompt attention. These symptoms can occur due to anemia, a thyroid disorder, or an autoimmune disease, among other potential causes.
You should address any sudden struggles with walking and seek medical advice to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment plan. Early intervention can lead to better outcomes and help prevent further complications in the future.
What kind of exercise is a good therapy for depression?
Exercise is highly beneficial for managing depression due to its ability to stimulate the release of endorphins, which are brain chemicals known for improving mood and reducing pain. Regular physical activity can also help improve energy levels, enhance sleep quality, and provide a sense of achievement, all of which can reduce depressive symptoms.
Various forms of exercise as treatment
Various forms of exercise can be effective in combating depression. Aerobic exercises such as walking, jogging, swimming, or cycling are particularly beneficial as they increase heart rate and induce endorphin release. Strength training, yoga, and mindfulness-based exercises like tai chi are also helpful, offering both physical and mental benefits. The key is to choose an activity that is enjoyable and sustainable for the individual, as this increases the likelihood of maintaining regular exercise.
In addition to exercise, there are other important ways to reduce depression and its symptoms. Emotional support from family members and friends can provide a crucial network of understanding and encouragement. Interpersonal therapy, a form of psychotherapy, can help individuals understand and work through problematic personal relationships that may contribute to their depression.
Medications for different health conditions
Medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), are often prescribed to help correct chemical imbalances in the brain associated with depression. These medications can be particularly effective when used in combination with therapy and lifestyle changes.
Substance abuse can exacerbate depression, as it can alter brain chemistry and lead to a cycle of dependence and worsening mood. Therefore, avoiding substances such as alcohol and drugs is vital in the management of depression. If someone is experiencing challenges in managing depression, they should consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.
How long must depression last to be classified as a major depressive episode?
Clinical depression, also known as major depressive disorder, is diagnosed when a person experiences a set of specific symptoms for at least two weeks. This duration is considered the minimum threshold for the symptoms to be classified as a major depressive episode. These symptoms are typically severe enough to cause noticeable difficulties in daily activities, including work, school, social activities, or relationships with others.
Conversely, "smiling depression" or "walking depression" are terms often used to describe individuals who experience depressive symptoms but are still able to maintain their normal life routines. In cases of walking depression, symptoms might not be apparent to others, as the individual may still be able to function effectively in their day-to-day activities and may not exhibit the typical signs of depression that are easily recognizable.
The symptoms of walking depression can be subtle and may include persistent feelings of sadness, emotional numbness, or a general lack of enjoyment in life despite maintaining a facade of normalcy. Other walking depression symptoms might involve changes in appetite or sleep patterns, low energy, difficulty concentrating, or feelings of hopelessness or worthlessness that are kept hidden from others.
It's important to recognize that even though individuals with walking depression may appear to be managing well externally, they are still experiencing significant emotional pain and should seek professional help. Depression, in any form, is a serious condition and can benefit from treatment, including therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes. Acknowledging these symptoms as valid and seeking appropriate care is crucial for mental health and well-being.
Does walking make you happier?
Walking may not seem like an important part of your social life, but it can contribute significantly to your overall happiness and well-being. Studies have shown that regular walking can boost mood, reduce stress, and improve mental health.
One hour of low-intensity activity, such as walking or gardening, has been found to have a positive impact on mood and mental health. Walking outdoors in nature can also be particularly beneficial, as it provides an opportunity to connect with the environment and promote relaxation. Green exercise, or exercising in natural environments, has been shown to have a positive impact on stress reduction and mental health.
Moreover, walking can also be a social activity that brings people together. Going for walks with loved ones can provide an opportunity for meaningful conversation and connection. Walking clubs or groups can also offer a sense of community and support, especially for those who may feel isolated or lonely.
However, it's important to note that the benefits of walking for happiness may not be immediate. It takes time and consistency to experience the positive effects of regular exercise on mood and mental health. In addition, individual experiences may vary, and some people may find other forms of physical activity more enjoyable or beneficial.
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