The Power Of Friendship: Enhancing Mental Health And Your Physical Health

Medically reviewed by Andrea Brant, LMHC
Updated November 15, 2024by BetterHelp Editorial Team

In general, friendship isn't just about having people to spend time with on the weekends. Friendships can also be linked to happiness and mental well-being. Strong friendships can help you overcome challenges, boost your self-esteem, and even improve your physical health. Studies suggest that friends can help you manage stress, make better decisions, and stay motivated in achieving your goals.

It’s not uncommon for people to struggle with forming or maintaining friendships, but help is available. Many people face difficulties with social connections, but resources and support systems can guide you through these challenges. Whether you're managing conflict in current friendships or finding it hard to make new friends, support for your mental health may be just a 

conversation—or click—away.

Two female friends sit next to each other on a bench outside of a large building while looking at each other with serious expressions.
Getty/golero
Struggling to resolve friendship troubles?

The link between friendship and mental health

The power of friendship can have a deep impact on mental health. Friendships may reduce loneliness, which is a potential risk factor for concerns like depression and anxiety. Having people with whom to talk and connect can support your overall emotional well-being. 

Being part of a group of friends and having close bonds may reduce stress and increase happiness. Friends can also support you during important life stages, such as going through a breakup or losing a job. Bonds formed early can create a support system that lasts a lifetime.

Healthy friendships can also build an individual’s resilience, helping you bounce back from setbacks faster. When you have friends to rely on, challenges may seem less daunting. 

Friendship in the age of social media and video games

Social media appears to have changed how people connect and maintain friendships. Platforms like Facebook and Instagram let friends share updates, photos, and messages. Staying in touch has become easier, even across long distances. 

Studies report that more than half of teens have made at least one new friend online. While social media may offer a way to maintain friendships through likes, comments, and photo sharing, it can also create superficial connections if not used mindfully.

Video games seem to have become a key part of many friendships as well, especially among teen boys. Many games are designed to be played online with others. This can create opportunities for teamwork and bonding. According to Pew Research, 72% of teens play video games, making it a common way to connect.

Games like Fortnite and Minecraft often enable players to build, explore, and compete together. These experiences can strengthen friendships through cooperation and collaboration. Although social media and video games can offer new ways to connect, it may be important to balance online and real-life interactions.

The effects of friendship on mental health

Friendship can have various effects on mental health, such as reducing stress, boosting life satisfaction, offering emotional support, and improving self-esteem. Each of these aspects may have an impact on overall well-being.

Reduced stress

Having a trusted friend may help when you’re stressed. When you’re going through tough times, having friends to talk to may decrease overwhelming emotions. Friends can listen, give advice, and share their experiences, which may help you work through your own problems. 

Support from friends can lower levels of cortisol, the hormone associated with stress. This can mean that friends aren’t just good company; they may help your body handle stress more effectively. When you share your anxieties and fears, they may be less likely to turn into bigger problems.

Higher life satisfaction

Friends may increase life satisfaction. People with close friends are often more content and happier with their lives. Being part of a group where you’re accepted can help you realize you're not alone in the world. 

Having friends can help you stay more socially active, which can lead to new experiences and opportunities. These interactions can expand your view of the world and improve your overall quality of life. Therefore, maintaining friendships can lead to a more fulfilled and satisfying life.

Two mature male friends sit next to each other on the front porch steps while talking and smiling as they hold cups of coffee.
Getty/MoMo Productions

Stronger emotional support

Emotional support from friends can be helpful for maintaining strong mental health. Friends can help you manage emotional highs and lows to keep you steady during difficult periods. Friends can also act as a sounding board for your thoughts and feelings. 

Friends can offer different viewpoints that help you make better choices. This kind of support may be especially valuable when you face challenges or setbacks, making it easier to bounce back and stay emotionally balanced. Moreover, knowing there are people who care about you can lighten your mental load. 

Improved self-esteem

Friendships may boost self-esteem. Friends who appreciate and genuinely like you may validate your worth, potentially improving your sense of value and acceptance. 

Spending time with friends through meaningful conversations and shared activities can also help you understand yourself better. These interactions can encourage you to grow personally, leading to higher confidence in who you are and what you can achieve. Conflict with friends can also act as a mirror, reflecting areas in your personality that could benefit from improvement. 

How friendship can affect physical health

Friendship can greatly affect your physical well-being. A supportive friendship might encourage healthier habits, lower the risk of serious health conditions, and strengthen your immune response.

May promote healthier lifestyle choices

Having supportive friends can lead to healthier lifestyle choices. When your friends care about health, you’re usually more likely to pick up those habits, too. This might mean eating better, exercising more, and avoiding smoking or drinking too much. Good friends can encourage you to workout together, cook healthy meals, or join sports clubs.

Reduced risk of high blood pressure

Managing life's stresses may be easier with friends by your side. Emotional support from friends may lower stress levels, which, in turn, can reduce the risk of developing high blood pressure (hypertension). Studies suggest that social interaction and having someone to talk to can alleviate hypertension, making it easier for you to maintain a healthy blood pressure level.

Improved immune function

Friendship may also boost your immune system. Positive interactions with friends typically reduce stress hormones and increase the production of feel-good hormones. As a result, your body may be more apt to fight off infections and diseases. Strong social bonds may also reduce inflammation and improve your body's overall resilience to health issues.

How to build and strengthen a friendship

Building and strengthening a friendship often takes effort and time. Developing close friends isn't usually something that happens overnight. Here are some tips to build and strengthen friendships.

Building friendships

Being yourself is often a key part of building strong friendships because it allows others to be comfortable being themselves around you. Participating in clubs, sports teams, or other group activities can be one way to meet people who share your interests and values. In addition, showing interest in others by asking questions and genuinely listening can show you care about their lives and experiences. This genuine curiosity may create deeper connections and lasting friendships.

Strengthening friendships

Strengthening friendships might involve a few practices that can keep those connections strong. Regularly checking in with friends through texts, calls, or meetups can be important for maintaining a healthy relationship. Being supportive during tough times may show that you care and can deepen your bond. 

In addition, you may want to schedule hangouts or activities, as quality time together can help strengthen your connection. Finally, resolving conflicts openly can prevent misunderstandings from weakening the friendship and allow the friendship to grow.

Find support for friendship-related problems

Anyone struggling with friendship-related problems can find numerous resources to help. Friends and family are often the first places to turn for support. They can offer advice, listen to your concerns, and provide emotional comfort.

Online forums and social media communities can also be supportive. Websites like Reddit and Facebook have groups dedicated to friendship topics where you can ask questions and receive advice from a wide range of people who may have gone through similar situations.

In situations where someone experiences danger or abuse, contacting a crisis hotline or mental health professional can be crucial. Hotlines can provide immediate support and guide you on the best steps to take for safety and well-being.

If you or a loved one is experiencing abuse, contact the Domestic Violence Hotline at 1-800-799-SAFE (7233). Support is available 24/7.

Two male friends in workout clothes sit next to each other on outdoor bleachers while talking.
Getty/Hybrid Images
Struggling to resolve friendship troubles?

Online therapy for mental health challenges

Online therapy can offer a flexible way to manage mental health challenges from the comfort of your own home. You don't need to commute to a therapist's office, which may save both time and stress. Many platforms operate outside of traditional office hours, making it easier to find a convenient appointment slot. 

Connecting with a therapist through a platform like BetterHelp may help you manage various mental health challenges that can come with friendship troubles. Online therapy can offer tools to improve your friendships. If you sense you’re isolated or misunderstood, a therapist can help you develop better communication skills and identify underlying problems. 

Is online therapy effective for mental health challenges?

Studies show that online therapy can effectively treat various mental health disorders. A 2021 study looked at how well therapy works when done over video compared to in-person sessions. After reviewing 56 studies, researchers found that video therapy was effective, significantly improving the mental health of most participants. It appeared to work just as well as face-to-face therapy, especially for anxiety, depression, and PTSD.

Takeaway

Friendship can be important for getting through tough times, boosting happiness, and staying mentally and physically healthy. In today’s world, social media and video games can also offer ways to connect, although it can be important to balance online and in-person interactions. Building and maintaining strong friendships usually takes effort, but with genuine connections and regular communication, friendships can provide a powerful support system. If you struggle with friendships, it may be helpful to seek support from loved ones, online forums, or therapy.
Form healthier friendships with support
The information on this page is not intended to be a substitution for diagnosis, treatment, or informed professional advice. You should not take any action or avoid taking any action without consulting with a qualified mental health professional. For more information, please read our terms of use.
Get the support you need from one of our therapistsGet started