Taking things personally is a habit that can harm and even end relationships if we allow it. Why do we do this, and how does it affect our mental health? When we take things personally, it means that we are misinterpreting someone's thoughts and actions and believing them to be targeted toward us.
How To Not Take Things Personally: According To Therapists
To remedy this thought pattern, we must seek to understand both the habit itself and a common underlying cause: low self-esteem. Here is what you can do to address both of those factors.
Consider other explanations for behavior
Perhaps you met someone who said or did things that hurt your feelings. While this is a very real and unpleasant experience, in most cases, it’s highly unlikely that the majority of people in your life are actively malicious. Your boss probably did not give your co-worker that promotion because they think you are flawed. Your friend probably did not hang out with your other friend last weekend, without you, in order to exclude you.
Other explanations to consider
People have plenty of reasons behind their actions that aren't about you. It may be that, in the case of your co-worker’s promotion, they were simply more qualified. Your friends are also allowed to deepen their relationship with each other without you present. There is a concept in psychology that the simplest answer is most likely, and the more complex the conclusion is, the more solid evidence you will need to justify it – commonly known as Occam’s Razor.
Adjust your expectations
We are often let down because we hold people at high expectations, but the people in your life likely do not think about meeting your expectations throughout their day. They have their own lives and expectations that may be different than yours. Adjusting your expectations for the people around can help you reframe your understanding of people’s motives.
Communicate your expectations clearly
It's important to communicate your needs with the people in your life who you have close relationships with. When you tell your friends that you feel excluded when everyone is invited and you aren't, they can then be aware of that and take it into consideration in the future. Perhaps there are times when friends will hang out without you and it has nothing to do with you, but when expectations and needs are communicated from all parties, hurt feelings are often avoided.
Challenge your assumptions
Sometimes, our thoughts can be false because our perception of the situation at hand has been altered by our emotional state. This is what’s known as a cognitive distortion, or interpreting the words and actions of others through a biased lens that doesn’t have much stake in reality.
The next time you feel threatened or hurt by someone else, challenge these distortions. Ask yourself, ”Was this done to hurt me intentionally?” If the answer is false or debatable, ask yourself why you feel so affected by their actions. What was it that they did that made you feel the way you do? It could be that someone’s behavior is a trigger that connects a past experience where you felt ignored, hurt, or belittled in some way, and you may be projecting those same emotions onto the person who has no idea what reaction their behaviors stimulate within you.
Become a detached observer
Facing your distortions directly can be challenging, especially if you’re already feeling hurt. Rather than viewing hurtful situations as yourself, consider looking at others’ actions through the lens of a detached, unbiased observer. Once you evaluate other people's actions through this perspective, you can often see the flawed thinking that takes place when you take things personally.
Find ways to boost your confidence & stop taking things personally
Negative thinking that makes you feel inferior often occurs when you lack confidence and high self-esteem. Just like we cannot always expect others to meet our standards, other people are not responsible for instilling a sense of self-worth within us.
What are the things about yourself that you love? In what ways are you skilled or talented? What do you offer your family, friend group, or work setting that others may not? Using your strengths and tapping into those abilities can serve as reminders that you are competent, caring, curious, or courageous. When you believe in yourself, it is likely that others will follow suit.
Speak with a therapist for help boosting your self-esteem
One of the best benefits of speaking with a licensed therapist when you feel you make be taking things personally is that they can serve as a detached observer – someone to “check” you when your internal dialogue might not be helpful or healthy. They can do so using evidence-based treatment approaches like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), a method that centers on reframing thoughts for desired feelings (like feeling enough, feeling confident, and feeling open-minded).
If you think you can benefit from this type of help, but you don't know where to begin, consider BetterHelp as a launchpad. By taking the initial questionnaire, you can connect with a therapist uniquely qualified to support you in your desired outcomes within 48 hours. From there, you can schedule appointments from a preferred location and at a time that works for your schedule.
Online therapy for building self-esteem
Online therapy shows just as much, if not greater, effectiveness in supporting people with low self-esteem when compared to face-to-face therapy. In a ten-week study, 22 participants with anxious or avoidant attachment styles and neurotic- or stress-related disorders – all of which are correlated with low self-esteem – took part in an online group therapy intervention guided by a clinical psychologist. The study leaders confirmed that participants experienced reduced levels of anxiety and avoidance in addition to diminished depressive symptoms and feelings of loneliness.
Takeaway
Therapists can be nonjudgmental resources with a wealth of understanding about how the mind works. Take the first step in changing patterns of taking things personally to assigning empowered meanings by reaching out to a therapist on BetterHelp today.
Can I train myself to not be overly affected by others' words or actions?
To train yourself not to take things personally, you can learn to stop worrying about people’s comments or actions by adopting a different perspective. For instance, when someone offers constructive criticism, try to view it as an opportunity for growth rather than a personal attack or taking things personally.
Why do I feel so affected by what others say?
Taking things personally often stems from self-limiting beliefs or the fear that you feel inadequate. A licensed clinical psychologist can help you explore these emotional triggers and work on healthier coping mechanisms.
- Mindfulness techniques can help you become more aware of your emotional reactions, so you don't automatically take things personally.
- It's important to not let the opinions of others define your self-worth, as their words may have more to do with them than with you.
- Learning how to not take things personally can help protect your emotional well-being and allow you to respond thoughtfully rather than react impulsively.
- By practicing self-compassion, you can not take every comment or critique as a reflection of your abilities.
- With the right support, such as therapy, you can not allow the fear of inadequacy to control how you feel about what others say.
- When you learn not to take everything to heart, you create healthier boundaries and a sense of emotional resilience.
How can I tell if I take things too personally?
You’ll know if you’re taking things too personally if you tend to internalize negative things, even when they are not directed at you. In these cases, you may find yourself overthinking or feeling wronged easily.
How do you interact with someone who takes things personally?
When dealing with someone who takes things personally or is currently taking things personally in the situation, it’s important to approach conversations with sensitivity but also to set boundaries. Use a specific example to clarify your point and minimize misunderstandings. Here are three steps you might take when dealing with someone who gets their feelings hurt easily.
1. Be clear and kind in your communication
When giving feedback, it might be helpful to be as gentle and clear as you can. Consider focusing on “I” statements, saying things like “I feel…” This allows you to focus on your perspective rather than making them feel attacked.
An example of clear communication
When giving feedback, you might say, “I feel overwhelmed when the chores pile up. Can we come up with a plan together to keep things organized?” This approach focuses on your feelings without placing blame.
2. Offer reassurance and support
If the person seems upset or are taking things personally, it may be helpful to reassure them that your intentions aren’t to hurt them. Let them know that you value them and that any critique about the situation isn’t a reflection of their self-worth. Doing this may help them feel less defensive and not take things personally. If you need more guidance on how to offer support to a friend or loved one who may be taking things personally, reach out to a therapist.
An example of offering reassurance
You could say, “I really value our friendship, and I’m sharing this because I care about us being open with each other. I’m not saying this to hurt you, but to help us communicate better.”
3. Think about setting boundaries
It can also be important to set boundaries for protecting your own emotional well-being, even if that person is taking things personally. Let them know that while you care about them, you also need to express yourself honestly. For example, you might say, “I want to be able to share my thoughts with you, but I need you to understand that it isn’t meant to hurt you.” It may also be appropriate for you to set boundaries around how often you spend time with these people.
People often say, “Don’t take it personally,” when they want to offer feedback or an opinion without offending you. They may recognize that their comments could be interpreted the wrong way and aim to preempt any hurt feelings.
If you want to learn how to set boundaries that protect your well-being, you can connect with a therapist and explore how boundaries work and how you can set them in therapy.
An example of offering reassurance
You might say, “I really care about you, but I need to set some boundaries for my own well-being. I want to be honest about how I feel without it affecting our relationship negatively.”
Thanks for the feedback!
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