How To Quit Drinking: Seven Tips To Help You Kick The Habit For Good
Besides the negative impact on mental and physical health, a drinking problem can also impact your ability to work, socialize, and otherwise lead a happy and satisfying life. That said, it is possible to learn how to quit drinking.
Tips to help you stop drinking alcohol
To help you create the alcohol-free life that you desire, here are seven tips that will help you stop drinking.
Identify the symptoms
If you want to learn how to quit drinking, you must first recognize that drinking is causing problems in your life. The first step to recovering from an alcohol or substance abuse disorder begins with recognizing the symptoms. Symptoms include:
- Getting defensive or offended when someone comments on your consumption habits
- Having friends and family who are concerned about your drinking habits
- Being unable to resist alcohol when it is present, whether you are currently trying to quit or not
- Missing important responsibilities or occasions as a result of your drinking
- Health problems because of excessive alcohol consumption
- Having alcohol at the center of things in your life
- Feeling an overwhelming urge to drink that leads you to consume alcohol and experience intense physical withdrawal symptoms once you’ve stopped
- Developing a strong tolerance to alcohol that leads you to drink more each time
- Making a choice to drink when it is unsafe or inappropriate to do so (such as at work or while driving)
The symptoms you experience will often depend upon the severity of your addiction and how long you have been living with it. That said, considering these symptoms or asking family and friends if they have noticed them can help you become more aware of your current relationship with alcohol.
Examine your current physical and mental health
The severity of an alcohol addiction can make it hard to quit. One of the biggest things to keep in mind if you are looking to stop drinking is how your addiction has impacted your physical and mental health.
For example, someone who has just developed the disorder and who has immediately sought out help may be able to tackle their addiction with less difficulty. If you have been drinking heavily for years, on the other hand, withdrawal symptoms and other issues that may have developed during that time could require you to seek out specialized care.
For example, someone who has become accustomed to drinking regularly may experience withdrawal symptoms such as:
- Uncontrollable shaking
- Sweating
- Headaches
- Anxiety
- Nausea and vomiting
- Upset stomach and diarrhea
- Heart palpitations and elevated blood pressure
- Difficulty sleeping and focusing
For those who have been drinking large quantities of alcohol for a significant amount of time, withdrawal symptoms can be far worse and may even be life-threatening. If you are at risk for more severe withdrawal symptoms, it may be best to seek out a rehab facility that can provide you with the medical care you need as you go through the detox process. These facilities can often move you through the process safely and transition you to psychological care afterward as necessary.
Besides the physical symptoms of alcohol addiction, it’s important to note that addiction may be masking mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, or bipolar disorder, for example. Along with your goal to quit drinking, you may need to seek support for any of these underlying conditions, so that you’re not only treating the problem, but the cause of it as well.
Set goals and take your recovery day by day
When you are trying to stop drinking, thinking about going without a drink for a week, month, year, or for a lifetime can be a difficult concept to make peace with. This may be especially true if you are dealing with strong withdrawal symptoms or powerful urges to drink again.
One way to overcome this feeling is to set realistic, visibly achievable goals and take your recovery day by day as you learn how to quit drinking. Building your way up each day will help you slowly build your confidence over time. Try setting specific goals with a manageable time limit, such as, “I will not drink tomorrow.” Once you have seen that you can overcome your temptations and do what needs to be done to quit drinking, you can set larger goals (“I will not drink for the next seven days,” “I will not drink for the next two weeks,” etc.) and continue your path of healing and recovery.
If you do find yourself relapsing, don’t lose your confidence or your courage. Relapse is a natural part of the process. As long as you do your best to get back on track, recovery is always possible.
Remove temptations
If you suspect that you are going to be tempted to drink, especially in the initial months following your decision to stop drinking, you may want to consider removing alcohol from your life completely, whether that means throwing out your alcohol, establishing a new rule that alcohol is not allowed in the house, avoiding any areas that may cause urges to drink, or avoiding social gatherings where you know alcohol will be present.
Find new activities
One way that individuals experiencing substance use disorder cope with the lack of alcohol in their life is by finding a new activity to engage in. This helps them pass the time and avoid the urges that they may have to drink again. Some of these activities may include incorporating more exercise into your life, taking up a new hobby like woodworking or drawing, or taking on additional income-earning activities that keep your mind engaged and occupied. When you begin learning how to quit drinking, you may find that free time can often be one of the most difficult things to deal with.
With that in mind, you also want to avoid becoming addicted to new habits and activities. Try to take new things in moderation and make sure that no new habits or activities are becoming a new addiction as you stop drinking. Remember, the goal is not to replace one addiction with another but to fill your life with more fulfilling activities.
Learn how to better cope with stress
Situations where you feel stressed can cause you to revert to drinking as a coping mechanism. Take a moment to think about some of the most stressful things in your life. Are there any stressors that you can cut out completely? Are there any stressors that you can make less stressful? Is there any way you can make your life more enjoyable so that you feel less prone to drinking?
Another way you may be inadvertently encouraging your urges is by engaging in unhealthy habits. Once you start the treatment process and stop drinking, you may want to also start looking for ways to lead a healthier lifestyle. Some strategies include:
- Getting plenty of sleep
- Eating a healthier diet
- Drinking plenty of water
- Exercising regularly
- Engaging in more activities that bring you joy
- Spending plenty of time with friends and family
- Pursuing relaxation exercises like yoga or meditation
- Journaling and keeping track of your emotions
Once these efforts begin developing into habits, you will be better prepared to cope with difficult emotions or stress. As a result, you’ll be more likely to turn to other activities besides drinking to deal with any problems you are facing.
Build a solid support system
It can be far more difficult to stop drinking without a support system than it is with people behind you who are rooting for your recovery. Your support system may consist of a base of close family and friends who are willing to let you talk about your issues and lend support where possible. Another possible resource is one of the many support groups created specifically for people dealing with alcohol addiction.
Therapy can help
However, friends, family, and support groups aren’t the only necessary people involved in this process. You will also want to look for therapists and counselors who can be there for you and provide the coping mechanisms and support needed when you decide to stop drinking. Often, these counselors are available at rehab facilities via an inpatient or outpatient program.
It's common for people experiencing substance use disorders to avoid seeking help in person, though.
This is where online counseling platforms offer solutions. For example, BetterHelp is an online counseling platform that helps individuals connect with certified counselors from the comfort of their own homes. Whether you are just starting the path to recovery on your journey to stop drinking, or if you are looking to avoid a relapse, the counselors at BetterHelp are ready to support you throughout your journey.
If you’re concerned about the effectiveness of online therapy, you’re not alone. This is a valid concern that many people have. However, studies have shown that telehealth has important and promising implications for the treatment of substance use disorders like alcoholism.
Takeaway
How does drinking alcohol affect mental health?
Alcohol’s effects on mental health in the short term include changes in mood and behavioral functioning. In the longer term, it can trigger anxiety and depression, as well as lead someone to experience risk factors for mental illness, such as job loss, social isolation, or divorce.
Can therapy help me learn how to quit drinking?
Psychotherapy can help people with alcohol use disorder (AUD) reduce or eliminate their alcohol use. One study found that a certain number of cognitive-behavioral therapy, 12-step, and support group sessions were effective for treating AUD, and programs like Alcoholics Anonymous are some of the most commonly utilized treatment options. It may be especially helpful for people who need guidance on healthy ways to deal with past trauma related to their drinking.
What happens to your body when you stop drinking?
For those who are physiologically dependent, quitting alcohol cold-turkey can cause delirium tremens, which is life-threatening. Withdrawal symptoms include tremors, mood swings, nausea, and intense sweating. They typically begin within a day of someone’s last drink, peak three days after their last drink, and diminish after about a week.
In the long term, quitting drinking can prevent someone from developing a broad range of health conditions, including cirrhosis, dementia (in particular, a kind called Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome), heart disease, and liver failure.
How long does it take for the brain to recover from alcohol?
For those who drink heavily for a long time, it can take months to years for the brain to fully recover—and some complications, such as dementia or certain cognitive deficits, are irreversible. In general, though, it seems the brain can physically recover from chronic alcohol consumption to a more functional state. Language and speech improvements, for instance, can return to relative normal in as little as three weeks.
Some factors that can aid behavioral, neurological, and emotional recovery are staying connected through social activities that don’t involve drinking, engaging in new hobbies or learning new skills, and accepting support from family members and friends.
How long do alcohol withdrawal symptoms last?
Alcohol withdrawal symptoms typically last for around a week after someone’s last drink, and peak around the third day.
When does drinking alcohol become bad for your mental health?
The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, which is an offshoot of the National Institute on Mental Health, lists several criteria as potential indicators of alcohol use disorder, including:
- Continuing drinking despite feeling negative emotions or experiencing negative consequences as a result
- Having more drinks than intended on a regular basis
- Experiencing intense or distracting alcohol cravings
- Spending time drinking in lieu of other activities
Are there tips for how to quit drinking without going through withdrawal?
If you stop drinking suddenly or reduce the amount after a long period of heavy drinking, you’ll likely experience withdrawal symptoms. Additionally, a common symptom of alcohol use disorder is the inability to reduce alcohol consumption despite attempts to do so. It may be necessary to plan ahead for an inpatient stay where you can receive a doctor’s supervision.
What is considered heavy drinking?
The Centers for Disease Control considers excessive drinking to be:
- 5 or more drinks in one sitting, or 15 drinks or more in one week, for men
- 4 or more drinks in one sitting, or 8 or more drinks in one week, for women
When do you know it's time to stop drinking?
What do 7 days of no alcohol do?
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