Transforming Your Relationship: How To Get Through To Your Partner

Medically reviewed by Corey Pitts, MA, LCMHC, LCAS, CCS
Updated October 12, 2024by BetterHelp Editorial Team

In healthy relationships, communication typically serves as the bridge that connects two individuals, allowing them to share their thoughts, feelings, and desires. Yet, this bridge can often seem to crumble. Misunderstandings may arise, frustrations may grow, and it may seem impossible to truly get through to your partner. Many couples encounter these hurdles, getting stuck in a communication breakdown cycle that can leave both partners feeling unheard and disconnected.

Still, transforming your relationship and improving communication can be possible. By learning how to express your needs effectively, understanding your partner's perspective, and finding common ground, you may get through to your partner and build a stronger, healthier relationship. A licensed therapist can help you navigate this process through online or in-person sessions.

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Is communication crumbling in your relationship?

How and why communication breakdowns happen

Imagine this: Dinner's done, the dishes are piled high, and you ask your partner for help washing them. Their response? A grunt and a retreat to the couch. Frustration may simmer, leading to a heated exchange in which neither of you feels heard. This scenario, or variations of it, often plays out in relationships, leaving both partners feeling hurt, misunderstood, and disconnected.

The emotional cost of poor communication in relationships can be high. When communication breaks down, resentment, loneliness, and disconnection can creep in. Unspoken issues may fester, and even small conflicts can seem like mountains to climb. Your relationship satisfaction and overall happiness may begin to decline, and the love that once felt effortless may become strained.

However, it doesn't have to be this way. Communication skills can be learned and improved. Think of it like learning a new language. With practice and dedication, you can develop the tools to express yourself clearly and understand your partner on a deeper level.

The first step to more effective communication may be understanding how and why breakdowns happen. 

Here are a few common factors:

  • Communication styles: We all tend to have unique ways of expressing ourselves and interpreting information based on our backgrounds, personalities, and past experiences. These differences can create miscommunications or misunderstandings if we're not mindful of our partner's style.
  • Fear of judgment or conflict: Sharing true feelings can seem risky, especially if you fear judgment or an explosive reaction. This fear can lead to bottling up emotions or engaging in passive-aggressive behavior.
  • Difficulty expressing emotions constructively: Turning "I feel hurt" into "You never help me!" may only escalate the situation. Learning effective communication skills like "I" statements can be crucial.
  • Body language cues: Crossed arms, averted eyes, or a dismissive tone can contradict your spoken words, creating confusion and mixed messages.
  • Unresolved past hurts or trauma: Unhealed wounds from past relationships or experiences can influence present interactions. Recognizing and addressing these issues can be key.
  • Assumptions and expectations: Often, we assume that our partner knows what we want or need without explicitly stating it. We may also have expectations for how our partners should respond in certain situations, which can lead to disappointment and frustration if they don't meet them.
  • Emotional triggers: Many of us have sensitive topics or past experiences that can trigger intense emotional reactions. When these are touched upon in a conversation, it can quickly escalate into an argument or shutdown.
  • Lack of active listening: Good communication often involves more than just speaking. In general, we should actively listen to our partner, showing that we understand and care about our partner's point or perspective. Eye contact and body language can also play significant roles in effective listening by creating a sense of connection and trust. 
  • Passive-aggressive behavior: Sometimes, instead of directly expressing our needs or feelings, we may resort to indirect and hurtful behaviors. These can include sarcasm, the silent treatment, or backhanded compliments.

To overcome these barriers, both partners must generally be willing to work on their communication skills and practice empathy and understanding toward each other. By making small changes in how you communicate, you can transform your relationship for the better.

Building bridges: Practical strategies for understanding and connection

Sometimes, a simple change in approach or perspective can make all the difference in improving communication with your partner. Here are some practical strategies to help you get through to your partner and strengthen your relationship.

  • Be mindful of your tone: The way we say something can be just as important as what we say. When communicating with your partner, you should generally avoid using a harsh, accusatory, or condescending tone. Instead, try to speak in a calm, respectful, and understanding tone.
  • Disagree respectfully: It can be okay to disagree, but it may be essential to do so respectfully. In general, you should avoid attacking your partner and instead focus on the issue at hand. You can use phrases like "I understand where you're coming from, but I see it differently," rather than "You're wrong."
  • Be aware of your body language: Being mindful of your body language can help you convey the right message. Making eye contact, facing your partner, and using open and inviting body language typically shows that you are engaged and listening.
  • Express vulnerability: Sharing your own feelings and needs with your partner often takes courage, but opening up about vulnerable emotions can bring you closer together. Instead of being defensive or shutting down, try to express yourself honestly and listen to your partner's responses without judgment.
  • Take a break when needed: Sometimes, emotions can run high during a disagreement. If your partner shuts down or becomes defensive, it may be helpful to take a break and revisit the conversation when you are both calmer.
  • Create a safe space for communication: When someone is comfortable talking about their feelings, it may open the door for better communication. You can create a safe space by setting aside specific times to talk, being non-judgmental, and validating your partner's feelings.

Communication can be a two-way street, and it usually takes effort and practice from both partners to maintain a healthy, open dialogue. Being aware of common barriers and implementing practical strategies can strengthen your relationship and create a deeper connection with your partner.

A mature male and female couple sit in rocking chairs on the front porch while talking with smiles.
Getty/MoMo Productions

Recognizing the signs of communication issues

Communication issues can present in many ways, often resulting in frequent misunderstandings, frustration, and disconnection from your partner. You may struggle to express your thoughts and emotions effectively or believe that your partner isn't listening to you in the way you’d like them to. 

Other common indicators of communication problems in relationships can include a lack of meaningful conversation, frequent arguments or shouting matches, or general feelings of tension and anxiety when you are together.

Here are a few signs that communication has become an issue in your relationship:

  • You feel like you're walking on eggshells: If you find yourself constantly trying to avoid conflict with your partner or feeling anxious about expressing your feelings, it could be a sign of communication issues.
  • Your conversations always end in arguments: When every attempt at communication turns into a fight, it may be a clear indication that there is an underlying issue with how you communicate.
  • You feel unheard and misunderstood: If you often find yourself feeling like your partner doesn't listen to or understand your perspective, it may be a sign that there are barriers to effective communication.
  • There is a lack of emotional intimacy: A lack of meaningful conversations, avoidance of discussions about thoughts and feelings, and overall disconnection can be signs of underlying communication problems in a relationship.
  • You're experiencing a loop of negative communication patterns: If you and your partner are stuck in a cycle of unproductive or hurtful communication patterns, it can be essential to address and work through these issues, as they can cause long-term damage to the relationship.

If you resonate with these signs, it can be essential to address them and improve your communication skills for the sake of your relationship. When couples are unable to communicate effectively, it can create feelings of disconnection and isolation, leading to a breakdown in trust and a sense of emotional distance. In extreme cases, communication issues can even result in the breakdown of the relationship itself, as couples may become increasingly frustrated and resentful over time.

By recognizing the common indicators of communication problems, exploring the root causes, and acknowledging the impact that these issues can have on relationships, couples can begin to work toward developing healthier communication habits. While it may take time and effort, making an investment in improving communication skills can lead to a stronger and more fulfilling relationship for both partners. 

When you need guidance: Resources for improving communication

If communication roadblocks seem insurmountable, you may need outside support to improve your relationship's communication. From books to therapy, several resources can help you and your partner develop healthier communication habits. Some helpful options may include the following:

Couples therapy

A therapist can provide a safe and neutral space for you and your partner to work through underlying issues, learn new communication skills, and strengthen your relationship. Research shows couples therapy can effectively enhance communication and increase relationship satisfaction.

Books and articles

Many books and online resources focus on improving communication in relationships. Be sure to look for reputable authors or therapists who specialize in couples counseling.

Communication workshops or seminars

Many organizations offer workshops or seminars specifically designed to improve communication skills for couples. These can be a great way to learn new strategies and techniques while also connecting with other couples.

Online resources

Many websites offer articles, quizzes, and exercises to help couples improve their communication skills. These can be helpful resources to explore together or individually.

In addition to these options, don't underestimate the power of open and honest conversations with your partner about how you can improve your communication in a healthy manner. Talking about your feelings, needs, and desires can be a powerful way to connect with your partner and work toward a resolution that benefits both of you. 

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Is communication crumbling in your relationship?

Benefits of online therapy

If you're unable to engage in productive communication with your partner, outside support may be necessary. Online therapy can offer you and your partner a convenient platform to work through communication issues with the guidance of a licensed therapist. The ability to access therapy from the comfort of your own home can be especially beneficial for couples who feel hesitant or uncomfortable seeking in-person therapy.

Effectiveness of online therapy

Current research provides evidence to support the efficacy of online couples therapy as a viable alternative to in-person therapy, with many couples reporting significant improvements in communication, relationship satisfaction, and overall well-being. The assistance of technology can also allow for the use of tools and resources specifically designed to improve communication skills and strengthen relationships.

Takeaway

Effective communication may take effort and practice, but it can be a crucial element of successful relationships. Understanding why communication issues arise and recognizing the signs can help you and your partner address and improve them before they cause irreparable damage. Online therapy can be a valuable tool in this process, providing a safe and accessible platform to explore and develop healthier communication habits.
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