Four Steps For Self-Care To Help Reduce Stress

Medically reviewed by Andrea Brant, LMHC and Julie Dodson, MA, LCSW
Updated October 11, 2024by BetterHelp Editorial Team

Practicing self-care is something that everyone should strive to work on each day, but it’s not always easy knowing where to begin, and it can be hard to understand the most important things to consider. Here’s what you need to know about the different steps that go into choosing self-care activities.  Hopefully, you can use these tips for coping to guide you in finding what works for you to reduce stress and improve your health.

How do you practice self-care?

When life gets busy or rough, sometimes people might forget to take care of themselves, leading to becoming physically and mentally exhausted or unfit.

Essentially, a self-care practice is all about maintaining a relationship with yourself, and there are almost endless ways that you can do this regularly.

You are probably already familiar with incorporating a healthy diet and physical activity to stay healthy and reduce and prevent issues like heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, a weak immune system, and chronic pain. These can certainly be part of any self-care routine, but it often goes even further beyond this.

Although self-care is about you at the end of the day, it’s also important to try to feel more connected with others. Spending time with a close friend or your family or even attending a support group are excellent ways to enhance your own life through social interaction, and its impact on your health and wellness should not be underestimated.

Four steps for self-care

It’s important to realize that self-care isn’t the same as being selfish, and your health should always be a priority. When you practice self-care, you are looking to refuel your body and soul.

While many good care routines have passed the test of time, self-care is also individualistic, and as you continue to read on, you’ll learn about self-care steps to follow when making decisions for yourself.

1. Focus on your physical and mental health

Everyone is different – what should self-care look like for you?

It’s a given that any good self-care routine incorporates various activities centered around improving health and wellness, especially through reducing stress.

As you may know, there are countless ideas you can choose from that serve this purpose, and most people include several of them regularly.

For example, those looking to take care of their overall health will often start with small steps like managing their diet, getting enough sleep, and participating in some form of physical activity.

Relaxation techniques like deep breathing and mindfulness meditation are also staples in just about every self-care routine because they can help you manage and reduce stress and calm you mentally, leading to physiological benefits like improved breath control, reduced blood pressure, and better heart health.

However, to incorporate different types of activities into your day, time-management skills could sometimes use improvement and greater intentionality, and this can pave the way for additional self-care strategies like making time for hobbies, such as practicing an instrument or sitting down to read a book which might have been set aside due to a busy schedule.

2. Be goal-oriented

Another way to choose self-care activities is to look for ideas that serve to achieve specific goals. Realistic goals are important to have because they offer the motivation to work towards achieving something without the potential negativity of feeling overwhelmed due to goals that are too broad.

Consider why you set this goal for yourself and what you plan to do with it after you accomplish it. Ask yourself: In what ways will this goal make your life different? Seeing the possibilities can help you stay invested in this goal, and you can apply the same strategy to the next one.

Self-care isn’t always about the result. Even small achievements can make a huge difference because it shows that your effort is starting to pay off and that your main goals aren’t out of reach. Once you reach your primary goal, don’t stop, though; keep finding new ones that can help you remain engaged and moving forward.

You should also try not to get too caught up in the difficulties that you may run into along the way. You may run into challenges, but this makes self-care and achieving your health and wellness goals even more rewarding.

3. Stay committed

One of the most important parts of achieving health and wellness is to stick with your routine. You won’t notice results if you choose to do your strategies only sometimes; self-care is ultimately a long-term endeavor, and it can be something that changes over time.

Goals can help people stay on track, but it’s also an excellent idea to try to find things that you enjoy or that you’re good at too. If you hate a certain activity, it will be very difficult to make it a routine. Remember, you might dislike some self-care strategies initially, like starting a new diet or working out, but this is often because people have adapted and have grown accustomed to eating unhealthy foods and living a sedentary lifestyle without any form of physical activity.

Your body simply isn’t used to these changes yet, and some people have to grow to enjoy and appreciate self-care and let the mind-body connection develop. Once it becomes an ordinary part of a routine, it becomes easier to stick to it.

Therefore, commitment is key to health and wellness and should be prioritized even when facing challenges during the process. Doing so as soon as possible can help prevent heart disease and other common issues linked to stress and anxiety.

4. Don’t hesitate to ask for help

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Everyone is different – what should self-care look like for you?

Self-care is about you, but this doesn’t mean that you need to do everything entirely by yourself, nor should you feel guilty for asking for assistance. There are resources for just about every form of self-care out there that can help you stay committed to reaching your goals more efficiently.

For example, nutritionists, personal trainers, and doctors can provide professional medical advice and help you out. For instance, if your general practitioner says you need to improve your heart health and lower your blood pressure, they can provide you with health information needed to modify your diet. They may also refer you to a specialist to help you manage your diet and make other healthy choices and recommend certain types of physical activity so that you can reduce your risk of heart disease and related issues.

They might even refer you to mental health professionals who can provide advice, diagnosis, or treatment if you struggle with conditions such as anxiety or depression. Doctors can prescribe medication that can help treat some of the symptoms, like high blood pressure. Professionals such as psychologists and therapists are trained specifically to help people overcome mental health issues through self-care and other techniques.

Professional support for stress and anxiety

Counseling and therapy can be an important resource for many individuals trying to start on a journey to health and wellness because they can provide various tips for coping and get to the root of the issues that can make self-care and recovery more difficult than they might otherwise be.

For instance, anxiety and depression can make getting enough sleep hard and make these conditions worse. By working with a therapist, you can effectively address both concerns that lead to more stress and physical and mental concerns, like heart health problems, breathing problems, and a poor mood overall.

Benefits of online therapy for managing stress

Online therapy from BetterHelp is a great way to reduce stress because it’s convenient and affordable and can fit right into your care routine. Licensed professional mental health advice and other health information is just a click away, and you can learn how to manage stress and anxiety.

Online therapy has been proven to be helpful for those facing a variety of issues, including anxiety and depression, conditions that can make it difficult to take proper care of oneself. Additionally, people may also benefit from attending a support group because it may help you find like-minded individuals experiencing similar concerns problems as you. In addition, they might have very similar goals as you.

Feeling connected with others and finding support and encouragement from them can be an integral part of learning how to practice self-care and achieve health and wellness, and perhaps one day, you can pass on your advice and care steps to others who need it as well.

Takeaway

Hopefully, by reading this article, you better understand what self-care steps entail and how you can start finding what works for you in both the short and long-term. It can be hard to get started, but the most important takeaways are that you should find things centered around improving your overall health and wellness, creating goals, and sticking to your plan until you achieve them. However, once you do, you may not want to stop. 

Self-care is also about maintaining your health and continuing to evolve, and you should strive to create new goals for yourself for staying healthy. There is always room for learning and improvement when it comes to understanding how to take better care of yourself. There is never any shame in asking for help when it comes to preserving and sustaining your well-being. If you could use some support in cultivating a self-care routine or balancing your commitments, you can reach out to a licensed online therapist at BetterHelp.

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