Tending To Mental Health As An Overwhelmed Single Mom

Medically reviewed by Julie Dodson, MA, LCSW and Melissa Guarnaccia, LCSW
Updated November 13, 2024by BetterHelp Editorial Team

Raising children can be challenging at times, even in two-parent households. For single moms, the potential hurdles of parenting may feel even more challenging, whether due to a lack of support, increased demands on one’s time and energy, or the stress of managing a household alone. No matter the circumstances, being a single mother can be overwhelming, potentially leading to additional stress and impacting your mental and physical health. Strategies to manage overwhelm, including journaling and creating a support system, will be discussed below. You may also wish to reach out for support from a licensed mental health professional in person or online.

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What does it mean to feel overwhelmed?

It can be natural to experience stressful periods from time to time. However, feeling occasional stress is usually different from feeling overwhelmed, a state in which you may believe you’re unable to keep up with all your time and energy demands. 

When you feel overwhelmed, it might seem as if you are stretched too thin, juggling too many responsibilities, or experiencing too many intense emotions to handle. In addition, you might experience symptoms including:

  • Sleep disorders
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Fatigue
  • Irritability or restlessness
  • Anxiety or panic
  • Feelings of hopelessness or helplessness
  • Physical symptoms, such as nausea, headaches, or muscle aches

Risks of being an overwhelmed single mom

Being overwhelmed is typically linked to stress, particularly when a person is simultaneously experiencing multiple forms of stress. While occasional stress can be considered a normal experience, constant or chronic stress may be linked to certain side effects, such as high blood pressure and other metabolic symptoms. 

While feeling overwhelmed as a single mother may not be considered a mental health condition, research suggests that single-parenting stress may be correlated with an increased risk of mental illness. For example, a 2019 study found that single mothers were generally twice as likely as partnered mothers to report general stress and symptoms of depression or anxiety. 

Causes of overwhelm in single mothers

Various factors can contribute to feelings of overwhelm, stress, or burnout in single mothers. These may include:

  • Managing finances in a single-income household
  • Managing household responsibilities, such as cleaning and cooking
  • Paying child support
  • Navigating visitations and custody matters
  • Helping children with homework, transportation, and other school-related tasks
  • A lack of free time or alone time

Mental health conditions that cause feelings of overwhelm

These and other factors may all contribute to feelings of overwhelm in single mothers. Additionally, feeling overwhelmed may also be caused by, or exacerbated by, certain mental health conditions like:

  • Anxiety
  • Depression
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

If you are experiencing trauma, support is available. Please see our Get Help Now page for more resources.

  • Borderline personality disorder
  • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
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Supporting your mental health as an overwhelmed single mom

As an overwhelmed single parent, you may find yourself unsure how to alleviate feelings of stress or manage challenging situations, particularly without the support of a partner. However, there are several tips and strategies that single parents may find helpful for supporting their mental, physical, and emotional well-being. 

Creating a support system

Having a network of people who can offset some of the stress of childrearing may be helpful for single mothers feeling overwhelmed. For example, you might enlist a family member, neighbor, or friend to babysit or pick up groceries. You might also consider arranging a carpool to school for your child with other kids in the neighborhood. 

Connecting with other single parents

In some cases, connecting with others in similar situations may be just what is needed to alleviate feelings of overwhelm among single mothers. You might consider reaching out to others in your neighborhood, finding an online community, or attending a support group where other parents can discuss their experiences in a safe space.  

Making time for yourself

While it may be challenging to find time for oneself as a single parent, setting aside time to take a break may help you manage symptoms of overwhelm. You may want to consider looking for short periods of your day when you can take a deep breath or reach out to a trusted friend or family member to help with the kids so you can rest.

Journaling

Writing about your experiences may be useful for sorting through your thoughts and processing your emotions, particularly during stressful periods. Taking a few minutes in the morning or evening to do a “brain dump” may help you navigate overwhelming experiences as a single mother.

Practicing self-care

While self-care may sometimes be easy to overlook as a single mom, it can be helpful for your mental health and well-being. This could range from making time to get fresh air to practicing good hygiene, doing enjoyable exercises, or practicing mindfulness or meditation.

Attending therapy

Some single moms who feel overwhelmed might need extra support beyond what they can receive from family members or friends. In this case, therapy may be a helpful resource. Speaking to a licensed therapist may be a useful way to express your emotions about single parenting, identify strategies for managing stress, or discuss challenges in a non-judgmental environment. 

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Benefits of online therapy

Traditional therapy may not always be feasible, particularly for single moms who may be swamped with responsibilities and unable to commute to a therapist’s office in person. Online therapy may be a helpful alternative in this case, offering the ability to speak to a licensed therapist from wherever is most convenient, whether through voice call, video call, or instant messaging. It can also be cheaper, as you may not have to worry about the cost of commuting to an in-person therapist’s office.

Effectiveness of online therapy

Online therapy has been studied as a useful and cost-effective treatment for various mental health conditions. For example, a 2017 study found that online cognitive behavioral therapy could effectively treat various conditions associated with feeling overwhelmed, such as depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, PTSD, and more. 

Takeaway

Causes of overwhelm in single moms can vary, including factors such as finances, household responsibilities, and custody complications. For single moms feeling overwhelmed, strategies like journaling, practicing self-care, creating a support network, and connecting with other single parents may help manage stress. Additionally, in-person or online therapy can be another valuable resource for those feeling overwhelmed.
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