How To Deal With Rejection In A Healthy Way
At one time or another, almost everyone experiences rejection in some form. Whether a romantic interest turns us down, a friend leaves us, or a professional opportunity passes us by, rejection can happen in many different parts of life, and there can be healthy and unhealthy ways to deal with it. Knowing how to handle rejection in a healthy way can be the difference between letting it harm our self-esteem and becoming stronger because of it. Below, we’ll explore some tips for handling rejection in ways that can lead to personal growth and healing.
Allow yourself to feel your emotions
Before you can move on from any rejection, it may help to first allow yourself to feel the emotions that arise with it. Some people may react to rejection with anger or sadness, but many other emotions can surface as well. Whatever emotions come up for you, you might allow yourself to experience them and sit with them.
There can be different ways to process negative emotions, and what works for some may not work as well for others. For some, journaling about their thoughts and feelings helps, others turn to exercise or art, and some vent to a person they trust.
While you work through your emotions after rejection, it can also be helpful to try to identify why the rejection has brought up those specific emotions. If what you are feeling is intense, it might help to explore why that might be the case.
For example, if your long-term partner leaves you, the rejection may hurt because you felt very compatible with this person and envisioned a life with them. If a potential employer chooses another candidate for a position you were eyeing, you might feel hurt because you considered it your dream job. Identifying the why behind the hurt may allow you to mourn what you lost when that rejection happened, and it may also give you some useful insight into what you care about and are looking for in the future.
Determine if the reason for the rejection has any validity
Once you have processed the emotions associated with rejection, you may find that you can look at it more objectively. In some cases, we may have a general understanding of why someone rejected us. Perhaps the long-term partner had expressed that they weren’t feeling heard in the relationship. Maybe the potential employer explained that they went with a different candidate who had more experience in a particular area.
As you consider the reasons for the rejection, you can consider if you think that the reasons have any validity. This step may require considerable insight and self-awareness to do accurately.
It may help to list out some of your relevant traits on a piece of paper to see if you can create an argument for or against the reason for rejection. You can list the strengths and weaknesses of your personality, professional experience, education, or anything else you feel is relevant to the issue.
Once you create a list of these traits, you might try to evaluate it carefully to see if there may be a truthful reason for your rejection. For example, in the case of a romantic partner who expressed challenges in a relationship with you, you may find that there are several traits about yourself that seem to validate that concern. If a potential employer passed you up for a position because they needed someone with strong communication skills and extensive experience in public speaking, you may see that some of your skills and experiences do not exactly align with their vision.
Deciding how to respond to rejection
How you experience rejection can vary depending on whether you think there is any validity to the reason. While it can be difficult to accept that someone's reasoning for rejecting you was valid, you might try thinking of it as an opportunity for self-improvement. Whether their reasons are valid or not, there is a lot you can do to rebuild your self-confidence and inner strength.
If the reason for rejection is true and you want to change
If you find that the person who rejected you had a good reason for doing so, it does not mean you are a bad person. We all have things we can improve on. Being able to understand their perspective and use it to make a change, if needed, can be a courageous step.
However, you do not have to change just because someone else has criticized you. It may be better for the desire to change to come from wanting to better yourself and show up for yourself more reliably and confidently in the future. If you do want to make a change that would improve your future self, you might keep the following steps in mind. Once you accomplish them, you can move on to the healing phase.
1. Create goals
Set simple and achievable goals that help you work toward becoming the person you want to be. For example, if you want to improve your communication skills or become more qualified for the jobs you are seeking, you can research what you would need to do to make that happen.
2. Appreciate the process
Even if the first step toward what you want is small, it is still progress. If possible, embrace opportunities that allow you to use your new skills. For example, someone wanting to improve communication skills could place themselves in more situations where they must rely on these skills.
3. Celebrate accomplishments
Every time you do something that gets you closer to your goal, you can celebrate it. Change can be challenging, and it often requires hard work and courage. You can acknowledge what you have done to work toward your goal and try to be proud of yourself for your progress.
If the reason for rejection is true and you do not want to change
Even if someone's reason for rejecting you is true, that does not mean you have to do anything different unless you want to. You don’t have to feel pressured to change for someone else if you are happy with who you are. If you do not want to change things about yourself, you can move on to the healing process (below).
If the reason for rejection is not true (or you do not know the reason)
Sometimes we do not know why someone rejected us, or we know why and believe that their reasoning is not valid. Getting over rejection when we do not have all the answers or when the answers do not make sense can be difficult, but it can be done. If you are experiencing this type of rejection, you might move right on to the healing process.
The healing process: How to deal with rejection
The healing process for rejection sometimes takes time, but there are steps you can take to try to move forward. Healing from rejection might boost your self-confidence and create a solid foundation to help you navigate difficult emotional experiences in the future. Below are some tips for healing from rejection:
1. Accept that it happened
Accepting that rejection happened, no matter if the reason is known, unknown, true, or untrue, is often an important first step to closing the door on the experience and moving on. When we experience rejection, it can be understandable to want to reject the rejection or pretend it didn’t happen. However, in order to move forward and heal from rejection, it is often important to first acknowledge and accept that it happened.
2. Think about all the great qualities you have
When overcoming rejection, it can be easy to think that there is something "wrong" with you. Instead of focusing on your shortcomings, you might try to see all the good things you bring to the table. The more positive you can see in yourself, the less important and painful the rejection may seem over time.
3. Create boundaries for yourself
After experiencing rejection, it may be helpful to try to limit any additional, unnecessary pain that might arise through returning to the source of the rejection. You can create physical, mental, and emotional distance between yourself and the person or situation that hurt you, even if it is temporary. If this feels difficult to do, a mental health professional may be able to help you learn how to create healthy boundaries that serve you.
4. Practice self-love
Another common part of healing from rejection is being compassionate with yourself. No one is perfect, everyone has weaknesses, and almost everyone experiences rejection at some point. Rejection does not mean that you are unworthy of love and acceptance. You might try to focus on loving yourself and being compassionate with yourself so that you can build a strong sense of self-confidence that is not dependent on external feedback.
How therapy can help
Dealing with rejection, processing difficult emotions, and practicing self-love can all be challenging to accomplish on your own. A therapist can help you build confidence and develop a positive self-perception so that you can cope with rejection in constructive ways.
Learn how to deal with rejection in online therapy
If you would like additional support in this process, you might consider online therapy, which research has shown to be just as effective as in-office therapy.
Rejection can sting, and the pain of it can sometimes make it feel difficult to take the steps needed to move forward. For some in this situation, commuting to an in-person therapy appointment may feel exhausting, but meeting with an online therapist from the comfort of home may feel a bit easier.
With BetterHelp, you can connect with a therapist via audio or video chat from anywhere with an internet connection. You can also contact your therapist with concerns in between sessions via in-app messaging, and they’ll get back to you as soon as they can.
Takeaway
How do you cope with feeling rejected?
Rejection hurts, and it happens to us all at some point or another. Processing rejection in a healthy way is a useful skill to develop. Here are some healthy coping skills you can use for moving forward when you feel rejected:
- Give yourself a break, and engage in self-care practices like outdoor time, gentle exercise, time for your hobbies, or even bubble baths
- Think about what you’ve learned from the experience, and how you might apply this knowledge to situations in the future
- Allow yourself to feel your emotions, don’t try to repress your feelings
- Journal about some of your successes
- Don’t focus on blaming yourself, rejection can happen to anyone
- Continue putting yourself out there. Whether social rejection, romantic rejection, or work-related rejection, don’t allow it to keep you from trying again
How long does it take to get over rejection?
This honestly depends on the person. Some of us are far more sensitive to rejection than others. Studies show that most people start to recover from romantic rejection at around 11 weeks. Some may take longer to move forward, but usually it can be measured in months, not years.
Why do I take rejection so hard?
The emotional reaction to rejection can vary from person to person, and it may have to do with both personality markers and past experiences. Someone with rejection sensitivity may be this way because of traumatic events in childhood when they felt rejected by one or both of their parents. Those with low self-esteem, social anxiety, an insecure attachment style, or a high level of neuroticism may have increased likelihood of rejection sensitivity.
What are the symptoms of rejection trauma?
Someone who has dealt with rejection trauma and experiences rejection sensitivity may demonstrate the following:
- Difficulty interpreting facial expressions
- Easily misinterpret the actions of others in a way that makes them feel rejected
- Focus on times when they’ve been rejected far more than times they’ve been accepted by others (attention bias)
- Crave close relationships
- Highly sensitive to interpersonal relationships for themselves and others
- Feelings of loneliness and isolation
How do you accept rejection and move on?
There are different types of rejection, from losing out on the coveted role in a school play, to a hiring manager passing on your resume, or a first date fizzling out because they’re not that into you. Regardless of the situation, we are social creatures and rejection can feel personal and dire.
To accept rejection, the first step is to realize that it’s not necessarily about you. Rejection can happen for a multitude of reasons. Next, feel your feelings honestly. Don’t feel like you have to put on a strong act and not care. Finally, realize that it may take some time to process the rejection (some will feel worse than others). Continue to stay socially active, take care of yourself, and talk to a close friend about it.
What are the 5 levels of rejection?
The five levels of rejection mirror the five stages of mourning. In a way, rejection is like a loss and the emotions involved with both are similar.
- Denial
- Anger
- Bargaining
- Depression
- Acceptance
What does romantic rejection do to the brain?
When we face rejection from a potential romantic partner, after a first date or even a month or two, it can have a negative impact on our self-worth and wellbeing. Romantic attachment releases feel-good neurotransmitter dopamine, and when that attachment is broken by the person rejecting us, it can almost feel like physical pain.
If you have dealt with romantic rejection before, it can lead to self-doubt and inflated negative thoughts. It can be important to identify whether you are showing signs of rejection sensitivity. If you begin to feel like nobody wants you, and that you are targeted by rejection, professional help can be useful in gaining perspective.
How do you move past rejection sensitivity?
As human beings, we can take rejection to inflated places. Rejection sensitivity can happen if you have dealt with traumatic rejection in childhood, and can lead to low self-worth, a feeling of being targeted, and a belief that you are always going to be rejected. The best way to deal with rejection sensitivity can be to seek professional help. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is an evidence-based form of therapy that helps identify negative patterns of thought and behavior, and turn them into more positive channels.
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