Rejection In A Relationship: Tips For Navigating Painful Emotions

Medically reviewed by Melissa Guarnaccia, LCSW
Updated October 9, 2024by BetterHelp Editorial Team

Rejection hurts. According to Forbes, neurological research suggests there is a significant overlap in the way we process social and physical pain. Rejection is a painful experience that can challenge our sense of self-worth and independence. Often, the pain we experience after experiencing rejection in relationships is not just about losing the companionship of the other person, but it’s also about facing our fears and insecurities. In these experiences, it can be easy to look at yourself as the problem and to think about all of the “what ifs” that could have made things different. 

Rejection in a relationship: Navigating difficult feelings and emotions

After experiencing relationship rejection, it can be very difficult to overcome feelings of loneliness and sadness. However, understanding the causes of these feelings and developing healthy coping skills may help individuals to heal and develop the self-compassion needed to not rely on outside validation for happiness more effectively.

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How to cope with the specific pain of being rejected

It's crucial to understand a rebuff as something that doesn’t have to define our sense of worth. Our worth is an inherent part of our being, untouched by external circumstances or opinions. Oftentimes, a relationship that doesn’t work out may just come down to bad luck and have nothing to do with you. It may help to separate your intrinsic value from the experience of rejection and to remember that your worth is not determined by another person's decision to walk away. 

Reflect on your feelings

Coping with these feelings may be an opportunity for individuals to reflect on their independence and sense of self. These experiences may help us to remember our self-worth and the importance of not relying on others’ opinions for our confidence and self-love. 

Rejection in intimate relationships may encourage us to confront our insecurities, understand certain patterns in relationships, and motivate us to seek healthier and more fulfilling connections in the future. This does not downplay the pain of it, but suggests that there is potential for personal growth and transformation through these experiences. They may help to serve as an invitation to fully learn from our emotions and to move forward with greater self-awareness.

Practice self-compassion

Practicing self-compassion can be an essential tool for managing the negative feelings that often arise when you feel rejected. Self-compassion involves treating yourself with the same kindness and understanding that you would extend to a friend or loved one in a similar situation. Self-compassion will encourage you to recognize that experiencing rejection is a part of the human experience that can allow you to focus on moving forward in a healthy way. 
One valuable method for practicing self-compassion is the use of self-affirmations. These are positive and affirming statements that you can say to yourself, especially during tough moments when feelings of rejection and inadequacy surface. Self-affirmations may include:
  • "I am worthy of love."
  • "My self-worth is not dependent on others' acceptance."
  • "Every experience is a step towards growth." 

These affirmations may serve as gentle reminders of your worth and resilience and may help provide comfort during challenging times. 

Accept the negative emotions when faced with rejection

An individual’s first reaction after getting rejected is often to feel angry or sad. Realizing one rebuff does not define all the things you are capable of can be helpful in dealing with these feelings. As a result, you can embrace emotions like anger and pain while acknowledging the reality of the situation and maintaining respect for yourself.
Attachment to an outcome can be a significant cause of emotional distress following rejection in a relationship. We may inadvertently set ourselves up for potential emotional turmoil when we anchor our happiness and self-worth to a specific outcome, such as the success of present or future relationships.
It may help to practice self-compassion in such situations. This may involve recognizing that you didn't do anything wrong, and it's natural to feel pain when our expectations aren't met. However, it can be equally important not to let these negative thoughts and feelings define your self-worth. Remember that one person's opinion doesn't negate your value. Using this experience to strengthen your resilience, understand your desires, and move forward with the lessons learned may be helpful.

Practice self-care to boost self-esteem

Practicing self-care can be a key aspect of maintaining mental health, especially when you face rejection. Self-care is a process of nurturing yourself to restore balance and harmony in life. During challenging times, self-care can serve as a reminder of your worth and all the things that matter to you. It can allow you to recover from the self-doubt or other negative emotions and regain your self-esteem and confidence.

Way to practice self-care

Implementing self-care may include habits like getting regular exercise, prioritizing good sleep hygiene, journaling, and maintaining a nutritious diet. Engaging in activities you love, such as reading, gardening, or painting, can also provide an outlet for you to explore your creativity and emotions and channel these feelings into an activity. Studies have shown that creative activities are positively correlated with improved mental health and self-efficacy, which may be helpful when working through experiences of rejection. 
These activities are designed to ensure that both your body and mind are functioning optimally and that you have a healthy and independent sense of self. During periods of exclusion, you may feel emotionally drained and mentally scattered. Self-care activities can help to rebuild your energy reserves, promote clear-headedness, and help provide a channel to reconnect with yourself. You can even practice self-care with friends. For example, you can organize group yoga sessions or cook healthy meals together.
By focusing on your well-being, you can create a space for healing and self-love, which may help develop resilience in the face of adversity. Remember, it may help to remember that being your best self isn't about perfection. It's about acknowledging your feelings, understanding your worth., and investing in your longevity. 
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Understanding rejection sensitivity

Rejection sensitivity is a propensity to intensely and adversely react to the perceived possibility of rejection from a romantic partner. It is a psychological phenomenon that surfaces as an intense fear or anxiety that people will distance themselves, causing the individual to expect rejection in many situations. Those suffering from experiencing rejection sensitivity often misinterpret or overreact to various social cues, causing them to anticipate rejection in interpersonal and romantic relationships even when none was implied.

Research shows a strong correlation between rejection sensitivity and the presence of mental health disorders. According to studies, individuals with heightened rejection sensitivity may be more likely to experience conditions such as depression, rejection anxiety, and borderline personality disorder. This correlation is due to various factors that include both physical alterations in the brain as well as past experiences of trauma and an unbalanced stress response. Awareness of this sensitivity may enable individuals to understand their emotional patterns and reactions better and motivate them to seek support. 

Therapeutic strategies

Rejection sensitivity may drive individuals into a state of chronic alertness. This constant anxiety can lead to depressive symptoms, creating a negative feedback loop that perpetuates both conditions. Therapy, particularly cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), may be beneficial in addressing these patterns. CBT aims to help individuals identify and challenge the automatic thought patterns they may not be aware of, replacing them with more realistic and positive ones. 

Using therapy to navigate anxiety about relationships

By learning to reframe their thoughts around rejection, individuals can lessen their anxiety and better manage their fear of rejection. One type of therapy that may help with memories of rejection is eye movement desensitization and reprocessing therapy (EMDR), which is an interactive psychotherapy technique that aims to help people heal from the symptoms and emotional distress caused by traumatic life experiences. It may aid in the processing and integration of traumatic memories, thereby reducing their power and impact on the individual's mental health. By breaking free from past traumas, individuals can more easily adopt new patterns of thinking and behavior, which may empower them to handle rejection and stress more effectively. 

Working through emotions, feelings, and anxiety that can arise

Mindfulness techniques may also be helpful to promote a greater sense of self-awareness and enable individuals to notice potentially self-destructive patterns of thinking. Mindfulness is a practice that encourages us to stay present and aware of our feelings without being swept away by them. 

By focusing on the present moment, we may observe our emotions from a distance rather than getting lost in them. This may help to provide a fresh perspective on the experience of rejection, allowing us to see it as a transitory event rather than a permanent condition. This approach can help us respond with acceptance and help us avoid unhelpful rumination. Mindfulness can be an empowering tool, enabling us to navigate through the pain of rejection toward a path of self-discovery, healing, and emotional well-being.

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Online therapy

If you’re experiencing challenges related to rejection, you may benefit from speaking with a licensed psychologist, therapist, or counselor. If you feel hesitant to talk about rejection in traditional in-person therapy, you might consider online therapy. Online therapy, with platforms like BetterHelp, has emerged as an effective tool to manage mental health and relationship challenges, including helping individuals who are dealing with rejection in close relationships. This mode of therapy allows people to avail of and receive professional help from the comfort of their own homes via audio, video, or live chat. This availability may help individuals who experience symptoms of PTSD, anxiety, and depression to have an environment they feel comfortable opening up about their experiences of rejection. 

Therapy for the pain of rejection

In one study, researchers examined the potential for online therapy to address mental health issues and challenges related to experiences of PTSD and rejection. In their study, their team found online therapy to be just as effective as traditional in-person therapy for treating post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This further underscores the potential of online therapy to contribute positively to individual mental health journeys and in learning how to handle experiences of rejection healthily. 

Takeaway

Navigating through emotions associated with rejection can be hard to deal with, but always remember that it's okay to feel hurt and allow yourself to feel your emotions. Rejection can offer an opportunity for self-reflection and growth, providing valuable lessons about interpersonal dynamics and your own independence. It may help to speak with a counselor about feelings related to rejection. If you don’t feel comfortable talking about rejection in traditional in-office therapy, you may benefit from online therapy. With BetterHelp, you can typically be matched with a therapist within 48 hours. Take the first step toward coping with rejection and reach out to BetterHelp today. The journey to recovery may be long and winding, but with resilience, self-love, and professional guidance such as that provided by BetterHelp, you can get back on the path to a healthier, happier you.
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