How A Social Phobia Test And Therapy Can Help You Manage Social Anxiety Disorder

Medically reviewed by Melissa Guarnaccia, LCSW
Updated March 20th, 2025 by BetterHelp Editorial Team
Content warning: Please be advised, the below article might mention trauma-related topics that could be triggering to the reader. Please see our Get Help Now page for more immediate resources.

Anxiety disorders are characterized by excessive anxiety that is disproportionate to the perceived threat. Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is a condition that can severely impact daily life by making everyday social situations distressing, potentially affecting a person’s relationships, career, and quality of life.

Identifying common symptoms of the condition early may be an important part of treatment, and a social phobia test can be a helpful tool when attempting to diagnose social anxiety disorder.

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Have you recently taken a social phobia test?

Understanding social anxiety disorder and mental health

Social anxiety disorder, once referred to as “social phobia,” is a type of anxiety disorder that centers on interpersonal interactions with others.

Social anxiety disorder does not refer to shyness or nervousness in situations where it is to be expected, such as during a public speaking event. It is a chronic mental health condition that is characterized by an intense fear of social situations where one perceives a risk of being scrutinized, judged, or even perceived. It significantly affects a person’s daily interactions, which can lead to avoidance behaviors, isolation, and a decreased quality of life.

Persistent anxiety disorders may contribute to the onset of other mental health conditions, such as depression, and even physical health concerns, such as high blood pressure. However, social anxiety disorder is treatable with assistance from a mental health professional.

How social anxiety disorder differs from other anxiety disorders

As a subtype diagnosis, social anxiety disorder is less pervasive than other types of anxiety disorders like generalized anxiety disorder. While both disorders can affect a person’s quality of life, the anxiety of SAD is mostly attributable to social situations. In contrast, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) can cause unusual stress about various aspects of life.

A social phobia test, administered by a licensed professional, can help distinguish between these conditions to ensure that an individual with an anxiety disorder is supported in the most appropriate way.

What is a social phobia test for anxiety disorders?

A social phobia test (aka social anxiety test) may be helpful in determining whether an individual matches the general diagnostic criteria for social anxiety disorder. While the results of such a test are not a suitable substitute for a professional diagnosis, they may provide insights into the severity of an individual’s tendencies and whether professional intervention may be beneficial for the individual’s specific circumstances. 

How a social phobia test supports mental health awareness

For a person who has lived with social anxiety for an extensive period of time, it may be difficult to distinguish disordered anxiety from normal stress. A social phobia test may allow individuals to recognize symptoms and understand the impact of social anxiety disorder on their daily lives. Taking this kind of test can be a preliminary step in seeking treatment.

Causes and risk factors of social anxiety disorder

The development of social anxiety disorder can be provoked by a combination of genetic, psychological, and environmental factors. Individuals whose family history includes anxiety disorders may be prone to developing social anxiety, suggesting there may be a genetic component.

Females are also more likely to develop SAD, although this may be due to a genetic or environmental root cause. Other potential environmental causes that can contribute to the development of SAD may be experiences such as bullying, hypercriticism, and overprotective parenting, which can reinforce fears of rejection or social judgment.

Social anxiety disorder is also commonly associated with brain chemistry imbalances, particularly in neurotransmitters like serotonin, which may play a role in regulating anxiety responses. For this reason, some antidepressants like sertraline may be used to treat SAD.

An older woman stands, looking at her phone screen.
Getty/RainStar

Signs a social phobia test may help identify SAD

Social phobia tests often ask about levels of fear in social settings, avoidance habits, and the presence of physical symptoms, such as blushing, trembling, sweating, or feeling dizzy. It might also test for other common symptoms that people who experience social anxiety disorder might face, including:

  • Excessive fear of judgment during a social interaction
  • Discomfort with direct eye contact
  • Shortness of breath
  • Low self-esteem
  • Panic attacks
  • Purposeful avoidance of social activities
  • Nausea
  • Dry mouth
  • Muscle tension
  • Indigestion or diarrhea
  • Rapid heart rate or chest pains
  • Intense adverse reaction and dread in response to an upcoming social even

Identifying these symptoms early can make treatment easier.

How social anxiety symptoms impact daily life and therapy

Social anxiety disorder can cause an individual to avoid situations that might otherwise encourage personal growth. Symptoms may affect existing personal relationships and hinder new ones, limit career trajectory, stifle self-expression, and impair communication skills.

In severe instances, social anxiety disorder can make it difficult for a person to go in public at all, potentially contributing to the onset of other related mental health disorders like agoraphobia and depression.

Social anxiety is considered to be treatable. An arsenal of coping mechanisms, cognitive behavioral therapy, exposure therapy techniques, and medications can work together to reduce anxiety and improve self-confidence in social situations over time. The specifics of a treatment plan will depend on the individual’s needs, goals, and circumstances. 

When to seek therapy after a social phobia test for anxiety

A social phobia test can help determine whether professional intervention is necessary to treat social anxiety disorder. Generally, if symptoms interfere with daily life, therapy may be a helpful next step in promoting healing by introducing coping mechanisms and other practical tools to manage anxiety.

Types of therapy for social anxiety and other anxiety disorders

The most common therapeutic approaches to treating anxiety disorders are cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy.

CBT is a form of psychotherapy that focuses on managing or changing unhelpful thought patterns and behaviors. It involves recognizing and reframing harmful thought distortions in a healthier way. This approach is commonly used to address depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder.

Exposure therapy involves controlled and gradual exposure to objects or concepts that induce unusual fear. In the case of severe social anxiety, this may mean starting with low-stakes interactions, such as making brief eye contact with a stranger and progressing to attending other social events in a controlled way, like arriving early to avoid large crowds. The goal of each exposure is to build tolerance and confidence in a way that makes social interactions feel less overwhelming over time. Exposure therapy is often used to treat phobias, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder.

Group therapy may also be helpful in that it offers a supportive environment for practicing social skills. Choosing the right therapeutic approach depends on each individual’s needs. A licensed professional and a social phobia test may help guide which therapeutic approach is appropriate for your specific circumstances. 

Using online therapy for social anxiety disorders

For individuals who experience difficulty being in public, online therapy can be an alternative that allows clients to join sessions digitally from anywhere they have a secure and reliable internet connection. Virtual sessions can reduce the stressors (i.e., going in public, commuting to sessions) associated with in-person visits, and they also allow access to specialized therapists without geographic limitations.

How online therapy helps with social anxiety and mental health

Online therapy platforms tend to offer flexible scheduling and meeting options to accommodate different preferences and lifestyles. Licensed BetterHelp therapists, for example, are available for video chats, phone calls, and in-app messaging. Virtual therapy can also help to protect an individual’s space, which can ease the initial anxiety related to seeking help.

Evidence supporting the use of online therapy for anxiety disorders

Research shows that online cognitive behavioral therapy is as effective for treating social anxiety disorder as its in-person counterpart. This makes digital therapy a viable alternative for many individuals with anxiety disorders like SAD.

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Have you recently taken a social phobia test?

How online therapy compares to in-person therapy for anxiety

Depending on an individual’s needs and preferences, online therapy and in-person therapy both have their pros and cons. For example, in-person therapy allows for direct interaction and nonverbal communication cues that are less visible through digital means. However, online therapy provides flexibility that may make it an ideal solution for individuals with severe social anxiety disorder.

Takeaway

While they do not offer official diagnoses, social phobia tests may be a helpful way to start distinguishing normal nervousness from clinical social anxiety disorder. Attending online therapy with a licensed mental health professional may be an effective and helpful next step to analyze the results of the test and begin to develop treatment methods that are conducive to healing.

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