How To Choose The Best Online Counseling Degree Program For Your Goals

Selecting an online counseling degree program is a significantbig step toward a fulfilling career in the mental health field. With a growing number of online programs available, making an informed decision that supports your professional goals and personal circumstances may beis more difficultimportant than ever. 

Read on to learn about the educational requirements to become a licensed counselor, what to expect in online programs, top programs to consider, and tips for choosing the right program. 

What are the educational requirements to become a licensed counselor? 

According to the American Counseling Association, you must pass several requirements to become a licensed professional counselor. Counselors are graduate-level mental health care providers, meaning they must have a master’s or doctoral degree to practice. 

At a minimum, one must receive: 

• A bachelor’s degree in a liberal arts major, and
• A master’s degree in an accredited counseling program 

One may also get a PhD, but it’s not required. A master’s in counseling is the highest educational requirement to become a professional counselor. Counseling programs also typically include internships or practicum so that you can get hands-on experience before graduation.

In addition to counselor education and experience requirements, a person must also receive licensure and certification. The options for certification include: 

• National Certified Counselor (NCC) 
• Certified Rehabilitation Counselor 
• Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) 

The requirements to receive certification vary. Generally, one must meet certain standards in training, experience, and exam performance. The National Counselor Examination for Licensure and Certification (NCE) is the most transferable certification, but it isn’t the only one. Specific states may have their own requirements as well. 

How is an online counseling degree different? 

Online counseling degree programs offer a distinct approach to education compared to traditional in-person degrees. One of the primary differences is the mode of delivery. Online programs provide flexibility in location and scheduling, allowing students to retrieve course materials and lectures remotely. This can be particularly beneficial for people with other obligations, like work or family responsibilities, or those living in areas without easy access to educational institutions. 

However, the online format may present challenges in areas such as hands-on practice or face-to-face interaction, which can beare integral to the counseling field. Some students might prefer the direct engagement and immediate feedback that in-person programs offer. Online programs often counter this by including interactive elements, virtual simulations, and required in-person practicum or internships. 

The decision to pursue an online counseling degree will depend on individual circumstances and learning preferences. Ultimately, both online and in-person counseling degrees aim to provide comprehensive education and training to prepare students for a job in clinical mental health counseling.  

What to expect from an online counseling program 

What to expect depends on several factors, including whether you’re completing your bachelor’s and master’s degrees, the school you attend, and the specialties you’re interested in.

How long do online counseling programs last? 

How long it takes you to complete your counseling degree will depend on whether you’re a full- or part-time student. Getting a bachelor’s degree in counseling or a related field will generally take four to six years. 

Completing the master’s program tends to take between 18-36 months. Students should expect to spend between six and nine years to become mental health counselors. 

How much does Online Counseling Programsit cost? 

The cost of school counseling programs can vary dramatically depending on the school, living expenses, required travel, and other supplies. On average:

• An online bachelor’s degree in counseling will cost between $38,000 - $58,000.
• An online master’s counseling program will cost between $30,000-$120,000. 

From start to finish, students can expect total tuition to be between $68,000-$178,000 on average. Remember that scholarships, grants, and loans are typically available to make paying for school more affordable. 

What do students learn in an online counseling program? 

Online graduate programs tend to build on undergraduate counseling curriculum and may focus on specialty areas, like school counseling or mental health. Some core counseling courses typically covered in counseling programs include: 

• Group dynamics in counseling
• Counseling skills and techniques
• Multicultural and social justice counseling
• Lifespan development
• Treatment planning and intervention
• And more

Specialty tracks and areas of study

Master’s degree programs might offer specific specializations. Alternatively, students may explore counseling areas via their electives. 

Some common emphasis areas and elective course areas include: 

• Substance misuse and addiction
• Rehabilitation
• Behavioral disorders
• Pastoral counseling
• Marriage and family therapy
• Children and adolescents
• Community service 

Highest-ranked online master’s programs for therapy 

When looking through school counseling programs, it can be difficult to determine which ones are legitimate. Each of the following programs has unique features and specifications, catering to different interests and career paths in the therapy and counseling field. 

• Walden University – Walden University offers two CACREP-accredited master’s programs for counseling, including an MS in School Counseling program and an MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling.
• Keiser University – Keiser University offers a SACSCOC-accredited MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. 
• Liberty University – Liberty University offers a CACREP-accredited clinical mental health counseling MA.
• Northwestern University – Northwestern University offers a CACREP-accredited Online MA in Counseling. 
• Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU) – SNHU offers NECHE-accredited online psychology degrees. 
• NYU Steinhardt – NYU Steinhardt offers an MPCAC-accredited Master of Arts in Counseling and Guidance. 
• Capella University – Cappella University offers a CACREP-accredited Counseling & Therapy Program. 

How to choose the right online counseling degree programs for you

When selecting an online counseling degree program, it’s important to align your choice with your career goals and educational needs. Here are several key factors to consider. 

1. Verify accreditation and program quality 

When choosing an online counseling degree program, it’s important to verify its accreditation status. Accreditation by recognized bodies ensures that the program meets specific educational quality standards, which can be vital for your future licensure as a counselor. Different regions and countries may have various accrediting bodies, so it’s important to check which accreditations are recognized in the area where you plan to practice. 

Accredited programs typically adhere to rigorous academic and ethical standards. Checking the accreditation ensures that the education you receive will be respected in the professional community and meet the licensure exam and practice requirements. 

2. Consider specializations and course offerings 

Different programs offer different specializations, such as clinical mental health, school counseling, or marriage and family counseling. Consider your career goals and try to choose a program that offers relevant courses and specializations. Delve into the curriculum to ensure it covers essential areas like counseling theories and techniques, ethical guidelines, and practical skills. 

3. Evaluate flexibility and format 

Online programs vary in terms of flexibility. Some may offer asynchronous classes you can complete on your own schedule, while others might require live sessions. Assess your personal and professional commitments to choose a program that aligns with your availability and learning style. 

4. Research practical training opportunities

Practical training is an essential component of counseling programs. Even online programs should offer practices or internship opportunities to allow you to gain hands-on experience. Before committing to a program, you’ll likely want to make sure the program offers these experience opportunities and that the opportunities are feasible for you in terms of location and time commitment. 

5. Get advice from an expert 

If you aren’t sure which program is right for you, consider reaching out to a guidance counselor at a school you’re considering. They’ll be able to walk you through the curriculum and answer any questions you may have about financial aid, coursework, and requirements. If looking for an online college feels overwhelming, consider consulting a licensed therapist for support. They can offer advice based on their firsthand perspective and provide the real-world implications of your education and how it aligns with your career aspirations. 

If you’re too busy for an in-person appointment with a therapist, consider online therapy. Like online school, online therapy provides more flexibility, allowing you to attend sessions in a time and place that works for your schedule. If finances are a concern, online therapy also tends to be more cost-effective than in-person therapy. 

Additionally, research has shown that online therapy is just as effective as traditional therapy at treating an array of mental health conditions, including anxiety and depression. Moreover, researchers have found that it’s more affordable and provides a way for people in rural areas to speak with mental health professionals.