Finding A Child Therapist
For many, parenting can be a meaningful and life-changing role. However, challenges can occur, and one in six children in the US has a diagnosed mental health or behavioral disorder. Seeing a child therapist can be a way to ensure your child's emotional and mental well-being is prioritized. If your child displays signs of depression, anxiety, ADHD, low self-esteem, unwanted behaviors, eating disorders, or emotional outbursts, you might benefit from seeking psychological support through a child therapist. Family therapy can be beneficial in creating a supportive environment for children while helping parents navigate these challenges together. Working with experienced therapists can ensure that both the child's and the family's needs are addressed holistically.
Why look for a child counselor or child therapist?
There are many reasons parents make the choice to reach out to a therapist for their child.
Below are a few common issues that prompt parents to look for in a child therapist or consider therapy for their children:
- A mental health condition
- Behavioral changes
- A trauma history or past adverse event
- Grief and loss
- Difficulty adjusting to disabilities or health concerns
- Academic challenges
- Loneliness or social isolation
- A lack of interest in activities, hobbies, or social opportunities
- Frequent crying, mood swings, or emotional outbursts
- Hyperactivity or lack of focus
- Neurodiversity
What to consider when looking for a child therapist
There are several areas to consider when looking for a child therapist. For example, the provider should be licensed to practice therapy in your state. To be licensed, a therapist must hold at least a master's degree. If your child might need medication, the therapist can refer them for an evaluation by a psychiatrist. It’s important to note that psychiatrists are the only mental health professionals who can write psychiatric medication prescriptions in most states. For children, it’s especially important to choose a therapist who specializes in child therapy and has experience addressing the specific needs of young clients. Below are several areas to evaluate when choosing the right provider for your child.
Finding a child therapist with experience unique to your child's situation may benefit you. There are over 400 therapy modalities often used in the treatment of adults, and many of these treatment options can be used for a child as well. Consulting with therapists who specialize in child therapy can provide valuable insights into the best treatment options. Understanding which modality a therapist practices can help you make an informed decision about the type of therapy for kids best suited to your child's needs.
Price can be a factor for many parents and caregivers trying to find a child therapist, with the average cost of therapy sessions in the US at $100 to $200 per session. For many, this cost may only be doable with health insurance, and many health insurance plans partially or fully cover child therapy under medical necessity. You may be responsible for a co-pay in some cases. Shop around in your area to see the average local price for child therapy or therapists that specialize in working with children.
According to the Affordable Care Act, employer-offered insurance policies must cover mental health services, which can include therapy for children. If you have health insurance, you may have coverage for therapy sessions with a child therapist. However, many therapists do not accept insurance due to the requirements for applying for insurance panels. If you have insurance, starting with your insurance company's directory may help you find a list of in-network therapists, or you can call your health insurance company for a referral.
Look for a therapist who is available when you need them, especially for your child. If your child is on a waiting list or struggles to receive more than one or two therapy sessions a month, your child may not benefit from therapy as much as they need. Sessions once a week or every other week can be beneficial for many children. Therapists who specialize in working with children can provide the consistent support necessary for their growth and well-being.
When looking for therapists, finding someone who communicates well with you and your child can be important. The therapist may discuss some of the therapy techniques used in therapy with the child, and parents might be invited to sessions. Parents might also be invited to participate in therapy sessions, which can foster a collaborative environment between the child, parents, and therapist. Having communication upfront about what sessions and parent involvement will look like can help you prepare for your child's first session.
Where to find a child counselor near you
When seeking your provider, there are a few ways to connect, including the following.
Ask your pediatrician about a child therapist
Your pediatrician can be a practical resource for receiving referrals. If you're seeking counseling or therapy for your child, talk to the pediatrician about your concerns and why you think your child might benefit from support. Pediatricians often work closely with therapists and may recommend a therapist who specializes in working with children. If the pediatrician does not have a direct referral, they may know of community providers or therapy clinics that can point you toward care. In some cases, a doctor may be able to refer you to other in-network providers and therapists who are experienced in helping children.
Online directories list a vast number of therapists with bios, insurance information, and photos. Prospective clients can scroll through the list and send messages to the therapist they feel aligns with their child's needs. Many directories also have review features where you can see feedback from other parents who have used the provider's services for their child. Reading the reviews could give you valuable insight into what to expect in therapy and the techniques different professionals use. If the reviews about the therapy experience are negative, consider seeking a different provider.
If you want to search for an in-person children's behavioral therapist and live in a rural area, you may widen your search to a nearby zip code, town, or city. A quick Google search for "teen therapist near me" may help you find results. If you can't find anyone in a directory, widen your search by 25 miles to get more results. Some therapists listed in a directory may offer telehealth counseling through one-on-one practice that accepts insurance in your state if you have a government plan.
If you want to find a counselor you are comfortable trusting, ask other parents in your life if they have any recommendations for child therapy. Child therapy is increasingly common, and someone in your community may have had a positive experience with a therapist. If so, find out about their child’s therapist and decide whether you want to contact them. You can also get referrals from school counselors, religious congregations and leaders, and scout leaders, or even therapists who specialize in working with children.
Community mental health centers
Many communities have mental health centers where you can get matched with a therapist based on your family's needs, including those of your child. Many centers have sliding fee systems for low-income families. If they do not have a therapist on staff, they might also be able to refer you to other therapists and health centers in the area. These health centers are also found in rural areas where fewer psychologists and psychiatrists are employed.
The types of mental health professionals to consider
When conducting your research, you may come across various professionals, including therapists specializing in child care. The psychological language and job titles can be confusing to understand, and reaching out to the wrong therapist and paying an appointment fee can be distressing. Consider the following job roles when seeking a child therapist or other child-focused provider.
Child counselors and therapists
Child counselors and therapists are licensed mental health providers who specialize in helping children through various therapeutic techniques. Using approaches such as talk therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and play therapy, these therapists can address stressors, mental health concerns, and symptoms your child may experience.
Psychiatrists
Psychiatrists are medical doctors who specialize in the psychological forms of medical care. They attend medical school before getting a doctorate. They have a more scientific and analytic approach to mental health and are typically the only providers able to prescribe mental health medication. Psychiatrists may also collaborate with therapists, including those who work with children, to provide comprehensive care. Additionally, they can also perform diagnostic testing and sometimes offer counseling.
The BetterHelp platform is not intended to provide any information regarding which drugs, medication, or medical treatment may be appropriate for you or your child. The content provides generalized information that is not specific to one individual. You should not take any action without consulting a qualified medical professional or therapist.
Developmental psychologists
Developmental psychologists study the changes in human development over a child's lifespan. They help a child partake in skills for healthy development. Though they often work in research or clinical settings, therapists in this field may also provide support in schools or work one-on-one with a child in therapeutic practice.
School psychologists
Online therapists
Online therapists are also an option for parents seeking a provider for their child. These therapists are often available through video chat or phone calls. You can contact a one-on-one practice therapist from home, who may take insurance. Attending therapy from home may allow your child to receive support from an environment that feels comfortable to them.
However, if you are seeking a more cost-effective option, there are online platforms that offer support exclusively to teens and parents. Through a platform like BetterHelp, parents can receive therapy from home to discuss their parenting concerns. Through a platform like TeenCounseling, teens aged 13 to 19 can meet with a provider with parental permission if they're under 18.
Finding counseling for yourself or a teen child through an online platform can allow you to receive care if you live in a rural area, don't have insurance, or are looking for a cost-effective treatment option. In addition, studies show that internet-based therapy can be as effective as in-person options for many families experiencing long-term stress related to mental health challenges.
Takeaway
There are a number of options for finding child therapy in the United States. Many parents contact their child's doctor for a referral or check online directories to find the right child psychologist for their needs. Consider reaching out to the providers in your area or online to learn more about how you and your family may benefit from therapy.
When should a child see a licensed therapy professional for treatment?
There may be many reasons kids or young adults may need to seek therapy services. For instance, if the child has experienced a traumatic event, including physical or sexual abuse, divorce or the death of a loved one, they may need assistance navigating painful emotions. Other signs that they may need treatment include behavioral changes, problems at school, or trouble sleeping, for example.
What does a behavioral therapist do?
A behavioral therapist works with individuals who have mental health issues that cause them to behave in a certain way. These licensed professionals work with the person to identify unhealthy behaviors and make positive changes. They have extensive training in behavioral health and may be able to help children substitute maladaptive behaviors for healthier coping skills. As children learn new skills, the therapist can help kids practice these skills in a controlled setting.
When should children start seeing a child therapist?
There’s no one best age when a child should start attending therapy. It has more to do with the child’s behaviors and emotional state than the child’s age. If your child seems excessively tired, stressed, or sad, these could be signs they need to begin therapy.
How do I get my child to open up for therapy?
It may not be your role to get your child to open up in therapy. Typically, the therapist will work to build rapport with the child and create a safe space so that they feel comfortable expressing their feelings. There are also other techniques a therapist can use in therapy that doesn’t require verbal communication. For example, they may engage in creative play while the therapist observes. Likewise, the therapist might help older kids and adolescents learn to express themselves through journaling or art therapy.
How do I get my kid tested for their behavior problems?
The first step may be to speak to your child’s pediatrician. They may be able to help rule out any medical conditions that may be causing behavioral issues. For example, your child may have trouble following directions due to a hearing problem, rather than out of defiance. If there is still a concern after the physical assessment, the doctor can refer you to a child therapist or psychologist for an evaluation.
Are child psychologists doctors?
Child psychologists do hold a doctoral degree in child psychology, but they are not considered medical doctors.
Can therapists diagnose mental illness?
Yes. A therapist is qualified to perform an assessment and provide a diagnosis for a mental illness.
What type of mental health therapy is best for children?
There may be no one type of mental health therapy that’s best for all children. It could depend on their symptoms, age, circumstances, and personality among other factors. Here are some examples of treatment methods that are effective with children:
- Cognitive behavioral therapy
- Play therapy
- Family therapy
- Parent-child interaction therapy
How do I know if my child needs a therapist?
There may be many signs to look for that could indicate your child needs to see a therapist. Some examples include increased irritability, aggressiveness, self-harm, loss of appetite, or getting trouble in school.
What is the difference between a child psychologist and a child therapist?
The roles of child psychologists and child therapists may be similar. Even so, a child psychologist usually has a higher degree and can provide more comprehensive care than a child therapist. They could be better suited for severe or complex cases.
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